2017
DOI: 10.1088/1555-6611/aa7549
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Methods of14СО2,13СО2and12СО2detection in gaseous media in real time

Abstract: A comparative analytical review of the existing methods and techniques for measuring 13 СО 2 and 14 СО 2 mixed with 12 СО 2 in gases is provided. It shows that one of the most promising approaches is the method of infrared laser spectroscopy using frequency-tunable diode laser operating near the wavelengths of 4.3 or 2 µm. Measuring near the wavelength of 4.3 µm provides the most accurate results for 13 СО 2 and 14 СО 2 , but requires more expensive equipment and has complex operation.

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Cited by 10 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…However, the reaction can immediately cease by the addition of an ammonium molybdate solution. Kireev and Shnyrev have shown the characteristic bands of I 3 − appears at 286 and 350 nm (Figure 5) [ 81 ] A similar observation with our system indicates the generation of hydrogen peroxide during catalysis process. However, it is important to note that the predominant band at 286 nm might be due to the formation of I 3 − only or due to presence of a mixture of I 3 − and benzaldehyde.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…However, the reaction can immediately cease by the addition of an ammonium molybdate solution. Kireev and Shnyrev have shown the characteristic bands of I 3 − appears at 286 and 350 nm (Figure 5) [ 81 ] A similar observation with our system indicates the generation of hydrogen peroxide during catalysis process. However, it is important to note that the predominant band at 286 nm might be due to the formation of I 3 − only or due to presence of a mixture of I 3 − and benzaldehyde.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The different anions do not affect the energy of such electronic transitions as both molar extinction coefficients (ϵ) and absorption energies remain unchanged. The apparent increase of the molar extinction coefficient for the iodide derivatives could be explained by the absorption of the iodide anion that fall in the same spectral region [13] . All compounds display a poor emission in solution with photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) <1 % and the emission spectra show no differences in terms of energy profile arising from the naphthalene unit (Figure 9) further corroborating the absence of any ground‐state interaction between the anions and the fluorophore.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…All polymers show characteristic strong signals at 300 nm corresponding either to the organic backbone or to iodine species. [ 32 ] The broadband from 650 nm with a tail extending into the near‐infrared region consistent with the absorbance of neutral PEDOT (650 nm), the polaron (900 nm), and the bipolaron bands (after 1100 nm), which are characteristic of oxidized PEDOT. [ 33,34 ] The intensity ratio of the polaron and bipolaron band of the homopolymer is higher than the copolymers, suggesting that the homopolymer PEDOT‐N has the highest doping level.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%