2023
DOI: 10.3390/ijms241310500
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Methylation-Regulated Long Non-Coding RNA Expression in Ulcerative Colitis

Christopher G. Fenton,
Mithlesh Kumar Ray,
Wei Meng
et al.

Abstract: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to play a role in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC). Although epigenetic processes such as DNA methylation and lncRNA expression are well studied in UC, the importance of the interplay between the two processes has not yet been fully explored. It is, therefore, believed that interactions between environmental factors and epigenetics contribute to disease development. Mucosal biopsies from 11 treatment-naïve UC patients and 13 normal controls were used in… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Research indicates that there could be a connection between MIR4435-2HG and atypical gene methylation patterns [43,101]. These findings have also been confirmed in ulcerative colitis tissues [102]. However, additional comprehensive investigation is needed to understand the precise regulatory mechanisms involved.…”
Section: Epigenetic Regulationmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Research indicates that there could be a connection between MIR4435-2HG and atypical gene methylation patterns [43,101]. These findings have also been confirmed in ulcerative colitis tissues [102]. However, additional comprehensive investigation is needed to understand the precise regulatory mechanisms involved.…”
Section: Epigenetic Regulationmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…A recent study uncovered UC-related lncRNAs, including ZFAS1 , MIR4435-2HG , Pvt1 , and IL6-AS1 , probably regulated by upstream differentially methylated regions (DMRs). And they further identified genes implicated in the inflammatory immune responses downstream of DMR-modulated lncRNAs, including CCL18 , SERPINB1 , and SLC15A4 ( Fenton et al, 2023 ). Therefore, the interplay between the expression of lncRNAs in UC and the regulation of DNA methylation may enhance our knowledge of the immunopathogenesis in UC.…”
Section: Epigenetic Modificationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors evaluated lncRNA expression in UC and healthy patients, which may be affected by epigenetic changes, and found several molecules associated with the regulation of genes involved in inflammatory immune response in UC. The obtained data, which unravel the interplay between lncRNA expression regulated by DNA methylation in UC, might improve the understanding of UC pathogenesis [18].…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%