It is pointed out that the generalized Lambert series ∞ n=1 n N−2h e n N x − 1 studied by Kanemitsu, Tanigawa and Yoshimoto can be found on page 332 of Ramanujan's Lost Notebook in a slightly more general form. We extend an important transformation of this series obtained by Kanemitsu, Tanigawa and Yoshimoto by removing restrictions on the parameters N and h that they impose. From our extension we deduce a beautiful new generalization of Ramanujan's famous formula for odd zeta values which, for N odd and m > 0, gives a relation between ζ(2m + 1) and ζ(2N m + 1). A result complementary to the aforementioned generalization is obtained for any even N and m ∈ Z. It generalizes a transformation of Wigert and can be regarded as a formula for ζ 2m + 1 − 1 N . Applications of these transformations include a generalization of the transformation for the logarithm of Dedekind eta-function η(z), Zudilin-and Rivoal-type results on transcendence of certain values, and a transcendence criterion for Euler's constant γ.