MHD Flow and Heat Transfer over Vertical Stretching Sheet with Heat Sink or Source Effect

Abstract

A steady laminar flow over a vertical stretching sheet with the existence of viscous dissipation, heat source/sink, and magnetic fields has been numerically inspected through a shooting scheme based Runge—Kutta–Fehlberg-integration algorithm. The governing equation and boundary layer balance are expressed and then converted into a nonlinear normal system of differential equations using suitable transformations. The impact of the physical parameters on the dimensionless velocity, temperature, the local Nusselt, and skin friction coefficient are described. Results show good agreement with recent researches. Findings reveal that the Nusselt number at the sheet surface augments, since the Hartmann number, stretching velocity ratio A, and Hartmann number Ha increase. Nevertheless, it reduces with respect to the heat generation/absorption coefficient δ.

Entropy Generation and Consequences of Binary Chemical Reaction on MHD Darcy–Forchheimer Williamson Nanofluid Flow Over Non-Linearly Stretching Surface

“…Rasool et al [6,7] reported on some interesting findings in Marangoni convection of nanofluids involving simple as well as Riga plates with various other important physical parameters, respectively. Some recent and interesting articles can be found in [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] and cross references cited therein.…”

Stefan Blowing and Slip Effects on Unsteady Nanofluid Transport Past a Shrinking Sheet: Multiple Solutions

“…Crane in 1970 worked on boundary flow over stretching sheets. Some recent developments on stretching surface can be seen in the articles Malik et al; Malik, Khan, and Salahuddin; Alarifi et al; Khan et al; Sohail et al; Khan and Khan; and Khan et al Irfan et al examined the unsteady Carreau nanofluid and found dual solution with the effect of chemical reaction. Different from the above work, the flow on a shrinking surface was considered by Miklavcic and Wang .…”

Multiple Slip Effects on Magnetohydrodynamic Axisymmetric Buoyant Nanofluid Flow above a Stretching Sheet with Radiation and Chemical Reaction

“…In another study, M. Ramzan et al [20] examined the effects of MHD, Joule heating and thermal radiation on an incompressible Jeffrey nano-fluid flow over a linearly stretched surface. MHD and heat transfer flow on a vertical stretching sheet with heat sink or source effect was studied by M. Alfari et al [21]. Steady two-dimensional laminar incompressible MHD flow over an exponentially shrinking sheet with the effects of slip conditions and viscous dissipation was examined by Ali Lund et al [8].…”