“…Finally, MEDIC is simultaneously engaged in a quality initiative called the Program on Alternatives to Hospitalization, which facilitates the creation, development, and dissemination of clinical care pathways to provide alternatives to admission from the ED. 23 Although most but not all of MEDIC's current quality initiatives focus on diagnostic imaging decisions in the ED, this portfolio addresses 3 of the 6 domains of health care quality as defined by the National Academy of Medicine, including safety, effectiveness, and efficiency. 24 MEDIC's approach to stipulating these measure specifications was tied to several considerations, including feasibility of data collection, existing models of measurement, communication of reporting, influence on provider behavior to be incentivized, and review of the literature.…”