“…The antimicrobial effects are the result of a synergistic contribution of all the plasma species involved that can damage the outer surface of microbial cells and biological material such as lipids, proteins, DNA, cytoplasm (Misra, Tiwari, Raghavarao, & Cullen, 2011;Laroussi, 2005;Yu, Huang, Hsieh, Huff, & Duan, 2006;Fernández & Thompson, 2012;Ziuzina, Patil, Cullen, Keener, & Bourke, 2013) without altering the food characteristics (Ragni et al, 2010;Gurol, Ekinci, Aslan, & Korachi, 2012;Kim, Lee, & Min, 2014;Misra et al, 2014c;Tappi et al, 2014;Misra, Keener, Bourke, Mosnier, & Cullen, 2014a).…”