Microcatchment Water Harvesting for Raising Jujube Orchards in an Arid Climate

Sharma, K. D.; Pareek, O. P.; Singh, H. P.

doi:10.13031/2013.30112

Cited by 36 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…If the potential of IoT is to be fully fulfilled, there remain a significant number of concerns and obstacles which must be resolved. These challenges as well as issues must be considered from a variety of IoT viewpoints, including uses, difficulties, technology that enables them, and repercussions on society and the environment (Sharma et al, 2020(Sharma et al, , 2021Indira et al, 2023). The major objective of this evaluation article was to provide a thorough examination from both a technical and a sociological standpoint.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reliability on the Internet of Things with designing approach for exploratory analysis

Singh,

Yadav,

Singh

et al. 2024

Front. Comput. Sci.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) proposes to transform human civilization so that it is smart, practical, and highly efficient, with enormous potential for commercial as well as social and environmental advantages. Reliability is one of the major problems that must be resolved to enable this revolutionary change. The reliability issues raised with specific supporting technologies for each tier according to the layered IoT reliability are initially described in this research. The research then offers a complete review and assessment of IoT reliability. In this paper, various types of reliability on the IoT have been analyzed with each layer of IoT to solve the issues of failure rates, latency, MTTF, and MTBF. Each parameter has a certain classification and perception as well as enhancement in efficiency, accuracy, precision, timeliness, and completeness. Reliability models provide efficient solutions for different IoT problems, which are mirrored in the proposed study and classified with four types of reliabilities. The field of IoT reliability exploration is still in its initial phases, despite a sizable research record. Furthermore, the recent case study of CHISS is elaborated with discovered behaviors including brand-new aspects such as the multifaceted nature of evolving IoT systems, research opportunities, and difficulties.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reliability on the Internet of Things with designing approach for exploratory analysis

Singh,

Yadav,

Singh

et al. 2024

Front. Comput. Sci.

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Nonmonotonic and spatial‐temporal dynamic slope effects on soil erosion during rainfall‐runoff processes

Chen

2017

Water Resources Research

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The slope effect on flow erosivity and soil erosion still remains a controversial issue. This theoretical framework explained and quantified the direct slope effect by coupling the modified Green‐Ampt equation accounting for slope effect on infiltration, 1‐D kinematic wave overland flow routing model, and WEPP soil erosion model. The flow velocity, runoff rate, shear stress, interrill, and rill erosion were calculated on 0°–60° isotropic slopes with equal horizontal projective length. The results show that, for short‐duration rainfall events, the flow erosivity and erosion amounts exhibit a bell‐shaped trend which first increase with slope gradient, and then decrease after a critical slope angle. The critical slope angles increase significantly or even vanish with increasing rainfall duration but are nearly independent of the slope projective length. The soil critical shear stress, rainfall intensity, and temporal patterns have great influences on the slope effect trend, while the other soil erosion parameters, soil type, hydraulic conductivity, and antecedent soil moisture have minor impacts. Neglecting the slope effect on infiltration would generate smaller erosion and reduce critical slope angles. The relative slope effect on soil erosion in physically based model WEPP was compared to those in the empirical models USLE and RUSLE. The trends of relative slope effect were found quite different, but the difference may diminish with increasing rainfall duration. Finally, relatively smaller critical slope angles could be obtained with the equal slope length and the range of variation provides a possible explanation for the different critical slope angles reported in previous studies.

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Simulated Study on Effects of Ground Managements on Soil Water and Available Nutrients in Jujube Orchards

et al. 2014

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Soil erosion is a key factor affecting sustainable agriculture on Chinese Loess Plateau. A 2‐year study was conducted on jujube trees in a controlled study to compare effects of clean cultivation (CC) with jujube branch mulch (WJBM), strip white clover cover (SWC), strip shallow tillage (ST), jujube branch mulch under tree canopy + strip white clover cover (JBM + SWC) and jujube branch mulch under tree canopy + strip shallow tillage (JMB + ST). The study was on sloping soil (26·7%) in mesocosms (2·0 m × 0·8 m × 0·8 m) using a rainfall simulator. Runoff volume and sediment yield were significantly larger under CC than other treatments (p < 0·05), and were least under WJBM. Water infiltration under CC was significantly less than other treatments (p < 0·05), while it was the largest under WJBM. The available nitrogen (AN) and available phosphorus (AP) runoff loss under CC were significantly larger than others (p < 0·05), and least under WJBM. No differences in soil AN, AP and water‐soluble organic carbon (WSOC) concentrations were detected among all treatments. The soil AN and WSOC concentration under all treatments decreased during the growing season and slightly increased during fallow, while AP concentrations fluctuated but decreased slowly. The WJBM was the best management in this sloping jujube orchard study. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Microcatchment Water Harvesting for Raising Jujube Orchards in an Arid Climate

Cited by 36 publications

References 0 publications

Reliability on the Internet of Things with designing approach for exploratory analysis

Reliability on the Internet of Things with designing approach for exploratory analysis

Nonmonotonic and spatial‐temporal dynamic slope effects on soil erosion during rainfall‐runoff processes

Simulated Study on Effects of Ground Managements on Soil Water and Available Nutrients in Jujube Orchards

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