Microfluidics: From Evolution and Applications to Potential Prospects and Challenges

Abstract

Microfluidic technologies have garnered interest due to their capacity to rapidly process samples and accurately control fluids in an assay. This short study seeks to introduce readers to the fascinating realm of microfluidics by introducing some fundamental theoretical principles and illustrative applications. Additionally, the physics of microfluidic devices, the worldwide market, and material types employed are discussed. In the end, the authors analyze promising developments and extrapolate lessons that will help microfluidic technologies advance in the future.