2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.ynstr.2022.100449
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Microglia-derived TNF-α inhibiting GABAergic neurons in the anterior lateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis precipitates visceral hypersensitivity induced by colorectal distension in rats

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Cited by 8 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Some animal studies have successfully targeted microglia using the eliminator PLX5622 and the inhibitor minocycline to inhibit central inflammatory responses to treat CNS diseases, including chronic pain ( 14 - 16 ). For example, our previous study found that the injection of the microglia inhibitor minocycline into the PVN alleviated irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-like visceral pain ( 8 ). Similarly, in this study, we found that PCVP was alleviated by the microinjection of minocycline to inhibit PVN microglia, which provides further evidence that microglia are effective targets for chronic pain treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Some animal studies have successfully targeted microglia using the eliminator PLX5622 and the inhibitor minocycline to inhibit central inflammatory responses to treat CNS diseases, including chronic pain ( 14 - 16 ). For example, our previous study found that the injection of the microglia inhibitor minocycline into the PVN alleviated irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-like visceral pain ( 8 ). Similarly, in this study, we found that PCVP was alleviated by the microinjection of minocycline to inhibit PVN microglia, which provides further evidence that microglia are effective targets for chronic pain treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neuroinflammation in the central nervous system (CNS) primarily manifests through the activation of various glial cells, particularly microglia and astrocytes, which facilitate the release of inflammatory mediators leading to chronic pain ( 8 - 10 ). The close proximity between glia (astrocytes and microglia) neurons facilitates glial activation via neurotransmission, as glia express a diverse array of functional neurotransmitter receptors ( 11 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, in the stress-induced irritable bowel syndrome rat model, minocycline infusion reversed stress-induced microgliosis via inhibiting the p38-MAPK pathway, abolishing visceral hypersensitivity as in stress-naive rats (Yuan et al 2020 ). In the colorectal distension rat model of irritable bowel syndrome, minocycline curbed the activated microglia-dependent suppression of GABAergic neuronal activity which increased the visceral pain threshold (Ji et al 2022 ). In context, cannabidiol has been demonstrated to attenuate pain sensation through its microglia modulatory effects.…”
Section: Targeting Microglia As a New Therapeutic Strategy In Treatin...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although there is a lack of evidence for microglial activation in population cohort studies, various animal models of visceral hypersensitivity in IBS support this hypothesis. In animal models of IBS visceral hypersensitivity, the number of microglial cells in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord and brain increases, and is substantially activated ( Zhang et al, 2016 ; Lucarini et al, 2020 ; Yuan et al, 2020 ; Atmani et al, 2022 ; Ji et al, 2022 ). The number of microglia in the dorsal horn of the L6-S1 spinal cord increased in a mouse model of visceral hypersensitivity, induced by intravesical perfusion of acetic acid ( Atmani et al, 2022 ).…”
Section: Microglia Play An Important Role In Gut–brain Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%