Micromycetes on ericaceous plant leaves

Kowalik, M.; Bonio, J.; Duda-Franiak, Klaudia

doi:10.5586/am.1055

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 13 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Thirty-five percent of them were included in the genera Trichoderma, Para-leaf blight [64,65]. According to the literature, A. alternata was identified on the leaves of cranberry plants in a Kraków botanical garden [15].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Molecular Identification of Ascomycetes from American Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton) Grown in Plantation in Poland

Oksińska,

Magnucka,

Kmieć

et al. 2024

Applied Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The American cranberry is a perennial North American fruit plant that is grown successfully on commercial plantations in Poland. The purpose of this study was to recognize filamentous fungi that colonize roots, leaves, and fruits without visible disease symptoms. Pure fungal cultures were isolated from disinfected plant fragments in agar media and identified by sequencing common taxonomic DNA markers such as the ITS region, the TEF-1α, or RPB2 genes. Of the 141 isolates studied, 59% were identified as closely related to soil saprotrophs. They were classified primarily as showing the greatest similarity to type strains of Trichoderma amoenum, Trichoderma dorothopsis, Paraphaeosphaeria sporulosa, and Penicillium murcianum. Additionally, isolates that are most similar to strains of Penicillium crustosum, Aspergillus flavus, and Aspergillus versicolor that produced mycotoxins were detected. The fungi identified as closest to Alternaria geophila, Alternaria senecionicola, Paraphoma radicina, Pestalotiopsis unicolor, Pestalotiopsis scoparia, and Neopestalotiopsis spp., whose hosts are plants other than American cranberry, represented 33.81% of the isolates tested. Only 7.2% of the isolates corresponded to the species of Physalospora vaccinia, Diaporthe vaccinii, and Diaporthe eres, known cranberry pathogens. The results of this study can be used to identify latent plant infection and potential disease risks.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Figure15. Phylogenetic tree of American cranberry isolates most similar to Aspergillus fumigatus constructed with partial sequences of the ITS region (566 bp).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Molecular Identification of Ascomycetes from American Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton) Grown in Plantation in Poland

Oksińska,

Magnucka,

Kmieć

et al. 2024

Applied Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…ey were isolated from leaves with discolorations, spots, and necrosis. Species from the genera were recorded in samples of atmospheric air and leaves of Ericaceae plants in both the Botanic Garden of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow and the Rogów Arboretum of the WULS-SGGW Kowalik et al, 2014aKowalik et al, , 2014bKowalik et al, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Micromycetes on highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum L. leaves

Kwiatkowska

2023

Acta Myc

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The study aimed at the identification of micromycetes found on the leaves of highbush blueberries Vaccinium corymbosum. The study yielded 23 fungal species (261 colonies) isolated from living and fallen leaves with symptoms of disease (necrosis and spots). The dominant species were Pestalotiopsis sydowiana, Alternaria alternata, Epicoccum nigrum, Trichoderma viride, T. harzianum, Pestalotia spp., Penicillium expansum, P. jensenii, Mortierella spp., Truncatella spp., and Dichotomopilus spp.

show abstract

“…[37], and Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench. [38]. Research into the pathogenicity of isolates from alfalfa on other hosts showed that the alfalfa isolates have greater pathogenicity towards the host from which they were isolated than towards other hosts [25,34].…”

Section: Host Ranges Of P Medicaginismentioning

confidence: 99%

Alfalfa Spring Black Stem and Leaf Spot Disease Caused by Phoma medicaginis: Epidemic Occurrence and Impacts

Lan,

Zhou,

Duan

et al. 2024

Microorganisms

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Alfalfa spring black stem and leaf spot disease (ASBS) is a cosmopolitan soil-borne and seed-borne disease caused by Phoma medicaginis, which adversely affects the yield, and nutritive value and can stimulate production of phyto-oestrogenic compounds at levels that may adversely affect ovulation rates in animals. This review summarizes the host range, damage, and symptoms of this disease, and general features of the infection cycle, epidemic occurrence, and disease management. ASBS has been reported from over 40 countries, and often causes severe yield loss. Under greenhouse conditions, reported yield loss was 31–82% for roots, 32–80% for leaves, 21% for stems and 26–28% for seedlings. In field conditions, the forage yield loss is up to 56%, indicating that a single-cut yield of 5302 kg/ha would be reduced to 2347 kg/ha. P. medicaginis can infect up to 50 species of plants, including the genera Medicago, Trifolium, Melilotus, and Vicia. ASBS is more severe during warm spring conditions before the first harvest than in hot summer and cooler winter conditions, and can infect alfalfa roots, stems, leaves, flowers, pods, and seeds, with leaf spot and/or black stem being the most typical symptoms. The primary infection is caused by the overwintering spores and mycelia in the soil, and on seeds and the cortex of dead and dry stems. The use of resistant cultivars is the most economical and effective strategy for the control of ASBS. Although biological control has been studied in the glasshouse and is promising, chemical control is the main control method in agriculture.

show abstract

Micromycetes on ericaceous plant leaves

Cited by 4 publications

References 13 publications

Molecular Identification of Ascomycetes from American Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton) Grown in Plantation in Poland

Molecular Identification of Ascomycetes from American Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton) Grown in Plantation in Poland

Micromycetes on highbush blueberry <i>Vaccinium corymbosum</i> L. leaves

Alfalfa Spring Black Stem and Leaf Spot Disease Caused by Phoma medicaginis: Epidemic Occurrence and Impacts

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About