Microplastics: a review of their impacts on different life forms and their removal methods

Dad, Fiza Pir; Khan, Waqas–ud–Din; Kirkham, M.B.; Bolan, Nanthi; Tanveer, Mohsin

doi:10.1007/s11356-023-28513-w

Cited by 13 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 258 publications

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“…The interaction between plastic particles and plants can induce oxidative stress responses in plant cells, negatively affecting photosynthesis, metabolism, gene expression, and other growth parameters (Dad et al 2023). This can reduce plants' efficiency in sequestering and utilizing atmospheric CO 2 , thereby indirectly impacting the global carbon cycle and exacerbating global greenhouse effects (Chen et al 2022b;Karalija et al 2022).…”

Section: Microplastics Influence Plant Physiological Metabolism and P...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Microplastic pollution as an environmental risk exacerbating the greenhouse effect and climate change: a review

Li,

Du,

Qin

et al. 2024

Carbon Res.

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Microplastics are polymer-based materials with carbon as their main framework. During degradation, they release greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. Additionally, environmental microplastics can enter plant tissues, triggering oxidative stress in plant cells, adversely affecting photosynthesis, metabolism, gene expression, and other growth parameters. This reduction in plant efficiency in sequestering and utilizing atmospheric carbon dioxide indirectly impacts global carbon cycling, exacerbating the global greenhouse effect. Furthermore, environmental microplastics significantly alter soil structure and the composition of microbial communities, affecting the emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, thus indirectly promoting greenhouse gas emissions. Increasing research suggests a mutual reinforcement between microplastic pollution and global climate warming, where microplastic pollution exacerbates global climate warming, and the rise in global average temperature leads to the resuspension of microplastics in sediments, intensifying microplastic pollution in the environment. This article primarily focuses on the impacts of environmental microplastic pollution on different ecosystems and the relationship between microplastic pollution and global climate warming. It summarizes the effects of microplastic pollution on greenhouse gas emissions in marine, terrestrial, and atmospheric ecosystems, as well as the mechanisms by which microplastics and climate change affect ecosystem services. By delving into the intricate connection between microplastic pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, this paper aims to raise awareness of the climate change caused by microplastic pollution and calls for further research on the impacts of microplastics on ecosystems and global climate change, with the ultimate goal of protecting ecosystems and human health. Graphical Abstract

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Section: Microplastics Influence Plant Physiological Metabolism and P...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Microplastic pollution as an environmental risk exacerbating the greenhouse effect and climate change: a review

Li,

Du,

Qin

et al. 2024

Carbon Res.

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“…When compared to other carbon-based substances, BC is also effective in the removal of MPs from complicated and changeable environmental circumstances from soil as well as water [89,102,103], as in Table 2. The adsorption porosity and surface area are two key elements that must be taken into account for the removal of MPs to be successful, and BC has both characteristics [104]. Badola et al [31] reported that besides basic sand filters, BC filters also proved positive for MP removal.…”

Section: Biochar Application In Microplastic Remediationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Addressing the Microplastic Dilemma in Soil and Sediment with Focus on Biochar-Based Remediation Techniques: Review

Elbasiouny,

Elbehiry

2023

Soil Systems

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Microplastic (MP) pollution is a widespread global environmental concern, representing an emerging contaminant with major implications for ecosystems and human well-being. While extensive research has focused on MPs in aquatic environments, their impact on sediments and soils remains inadequately explored. Studies have confirmed the harmful effects of MPs on soil and sediment biota, as well as on the properties of these ecosystems. Furthermore, the long-term persistence of MPs within the environment contributes to their accumulation in terrestrial and marine food chains, with potential consequences for groundwater quality. Although several methods have been applied to mitigate MP pollution, some methods have drawbacks and some are not studied well, necessitating the urgent exploration of novel, sustainable, and eco-friendly approaches. Biochar is a remarkable solution for pollution removal; recently it has been used in addressing the increasingly concerning issue of microplastic contamination. This review aims to shed light on the difficulty posed by MPs in soils and sediments, while highlighting the remediation methods and the potential advantages of utilizing BC as an environmentally friendly solution for MP removal and remediation.

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“…Microplastic pollution, consisting of tiny plastic particles less than 5mm in size, has become a pervasive environmental issue that threatens the health of our freshwater bodies (Ferdous et al, 2023;Kurniawan, et al, 2023). The extensive uses of plastics and improper waste management practices have resulted in the accumulation of microplastics in lakes, rivers, and other freshwater ecosystems (Dad et al, 2023). Below are some of the negative impacts of microplastic pollution on freshwater bodies.…”

Section: Some Negative Impacts Of Microplastic Pollution On Freshwate...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Microbes Associated with Bioremediation of Microplastic Waste in Nigerian Freshwater Bodies: A Review

YUSUF FARDAMI,

Magami,

Yarima

et al. 2023

USci

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Microplastic pollution in freshwater bodies is a serious environmental issue affecting agriculture, human consumption, and ecological well-being. Microbial bioremediation is a promising method for removing microplastic waste. Bacterial and fungal species have shown efficiency in breaking down microplastic either aerobically or anaerobically. The alphaproteobacteria class, particularly the Rhodobacteraceae family, and the gammaproteobacteria family were home to the majority of bacteria that could break down microplastic. Several researchers investigated the Rhodococcus genus and the genera Pseudomonas sp. with noteworthy outcomes. Fungal phyla of Ascomycota (Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Leotiomycetes, Saccharomycetes, and Sordariomycetes), Basidiomycota (Agaricomycetes, Microbotryomycetes, Tremellomycetes, Tritirachiomycetes, and Ustilaginomycetes), and Mucoromycota (Mucoromycetes) were found efficient in the degradation of microplastic in both land and fresh water bodies. It is important to take action to lessen the amount of plastic garbage that enters freshwater bodies, as well as to improve waste management procedures and encourage sustainable plastic usage patterns in Nigeria.

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Microplastics: a review of their impacts on different life forms and their removal methods

Cited by 13 publications

References 258 publications

Microplastic pollution as an environmental risk exacerbating the greenhouse effect and climate change: a review

Microplastic pollution as an environmental risk exacerbating the greenhouse effect and climate change: a review

Addressing the Microplastic Dilemma in Soil and Sediment with Focus on Biochar-Based Remediation Techniques: Review

Microbes Associated with Bioremediation of Microplastic Waste in Nigerian Freshwater Bodies: A Review

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