2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00296-012-2559-1
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MicroRNA-155 as a therapeutic target for inflammatory diseases

Abstract: MicroRNAs are short non-coding molecules expressed in different tissues and regulate the transcription of different genes. They are highly specific in their action. Upregulation or downregulation of specific microRNAs has been observed during different diseases like cancers, embryogenesis, organogenesis, apoptosis and arthritis. They are also known to be involved in autoimmune diseases. MicroRNAs are also found to be stable and easy to validate. Differential expression of microRNA-155 has been studied by diffe… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…not only confirmed the over‐expression of miRNA‐146a (miR‐146a) in the peripheral mononuclear cells of patients with pSS but demonstrated the unanticipated over‐expression of its functionally coupled gene, TRAF6 , in parallel . The miR‐155 is regarded as a central modulator of T‐cell responses and a potential therapeutic target for certain inflammatory diseases . In the current study we analyzed the expression rate of miR‐155 and its functionally linked gene, the suppressor gene of cytokine signaling 1 ( SOCS1 ), in the peripheral mononuclear cells of patients with pSS and healthy controls.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…not only confirmed the over‐expression of miRNA‐146a (miR‐146a) in the peripheral mononuclear cells of patients with pSS but demonstrated the unanticipated over‐expression of its functionally coupled gene, TRAF6 , in parallel . The miR‐155 is regarded as a central modulator of T‐cell responses and a potential therapeutic target for certain inflammatory diseases . In the current study we analyzed the expression rate of miR‐155 and its functionally linked gene, the suppressor gene of cytokine signaling 1 ( SOCS1 ), in the peripheral mononuclear cells of patients with pSS and healthy controls.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…10 The miR-155 is regarded as a central modulator of T-cell responses 11 and a potential therapeutic target for certain inflammatory diseases. 12,13 In the current study we analyzed the expression rate of miR-155 and its functionally linked gene, the suppressor gene of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1), 13 in the peripheral mononuclear cells of patients with pSS and healthy controls.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The variable dysregulated expression of miR-155 has been shown in autoimmune diseases such as SLE [44]. miR-155 can be used as a therapeutic target for inflammatory diseases [45]. Deleting miR-155 reduces the autoantibody responses and alleviates lupus-like disease in the Fas(lpr) mouse [46].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therapeutic strategies incorporating microRNA have been applied in several disease states, including cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease [56,57,58]. miR-155 has also been targeted recently as a therapeutic in inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis [59]. The strategies fall broadly into two categories: (1) inhibitory anti-sense RNA and (2) exogenous miRNA like molecules [56].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%