“…Specifically, we focus on the nano-resolution full-field transmission X-ray microscopy (TXM) (Andrews et al, 2009), which utilizes a Fresnel zone plate as the objective lens for magnifying the X-ray image and, thus, operates at an effective spatial resolution of $ 15-30 nm (Chao et al, 2005;Liu et al, 2011). Compositional and chemical sensitivities have been demonstrated by conducting X-ray microscopy measurements with varying X-ray energy (Liu et al, 2012;Nazaretski et al, 2018). Nano-resolution tomography and, in particular, nanoresolution spectro-tomography are regarded as a powerful modality of TXM with successful case studies spanning energy materials, environmental science, geoscience, etc.…”