2015
DOI: 10.22226/2410-3535-2015-3-335-340
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Microstructural saturation, hardness stability and superplasticity in ultrafine-grained metals processed by a combination of severe plastic deformation techniques

Abstract: A commercial Al-7075 aluminum alloy was used to investigate the significance of the saturation hardness and saturation microstructure after processing by high-pressure torsion (HPT) through up to 20 turns or a combination of equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) for 4 or 8 passes and HPT. The results show additional grain refinement by initially processing the material by ECAP to produce an ultrafine grain size before conducting the HPT. Thus, the grain size immediately prior to the HPT processing controls the… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…At this point, from a thermo-mechanical point of view, dislocation annihilation and recovery processes start to play a crucial role and an equilibrium is reached between work hardening and recovery processes. Some published data show that further enhancements of strength may be obtained by changing the deformation route [13,[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. Nevertheless, the concept of combining different SPD methods in a hybrid technique is relatively new and only partially explored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…At this point, from a thermo-mechanical point of view, dislocation annihilation and recovery processes start to play a crucial role and an equilibrium is reached between work hardening and recovery processes. Some published data show that further enhancements of strength may be obtained by changing the deformation route [13,[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. Nevertheless, the concept of combining different SPD methods in a hybrid technique is relatively new and only partially explored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, even among these results there are some contradictions regarding the beneficial influence of using hybrid processing. For example, the use of ECAP and HPT on a large group of metallic samples, including pure titanium [20], nickel [22], copper [17], Cu 0.1Zr [13] and an Al-7075 alloy [18,25,26], was shown to introduce additional grain refinement and an increase of strength in these materials. By contrast, in experiments on pure niobium [16] the use of a hybrid technique gave no significant change in the microstructure and mechanical properties when comparing with samples processed only by HPT [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Примером немонотонного нагружения является всесторонняя ковка, при реализации которой смена схемы главных напряжений реализуется в результате поворота заготовки последовательно относительно трех осей [9,10]. Исследования, проведенные на титановых [11], медных [12] и алюминиевых [13,14] сплавах, показали, что сочетание РКУП с волочением или прокаткой приводит к дополнительному увеличению микротвердости и прочности УМЗ материалов. Аналогичный результат был получен для аустенитной стали: при проведении дополнительной прокатки на 77 % образцов после РКУП микротвердость и прочность стали увеличились на 35 % за счет формирования более мелкозернистой микроструктуры и увеличения плотности дислокаций [15].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…This procedure has already been tested successfully for Ti-based [15], Cu-based [16] and Al-based alloys [17,18]. At the first stage of processing, SPD by ECAP-Conform was conducted, and at the second stage, rolling or drawing was performed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%