2023
DOI: 10.14366/usg.22028
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Microvascular flow imaging to differentiate focal hepatic lesions: the spoke-wheel pattern as a specific sign of focal nodular hyperplasia

Abstract: Microvascular flow imaging (MVFI) is an advanced Doppler ultrasound technique designed to detect slow-velocity blood flow in small-caliber microvessels. This technique is capable of realtime, highly detailed visualization of tumor vessels without using a contrast agent. MVFI has been recently applied for the characterization of focal liver lesions and has revealed typical vascularity distributions in multiple types thereof. Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) constitutes an important differential diagnosis of mali… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The MVFI is capable of real-time, highly detailed visualization of small velocity vessels without a contrast agent. MVFI uses advanced multidirectional filters, which can separate microvascular flow from tissue clutter by analyzing the signal's spatiotemporal coherence [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The MVFI is capable of real-time, highly detailed visualization of small velocity vessels without a contrast agent. MVFI uses advanced multidirectional filters, which can separate microvascular flow from tissue clutter by analyzing the signal's spatiotemporal coherence [6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The spleen shares the property of sequestering and retaining ultrasound contrast microbubbles with the liver and is also ideally suited for ultrasound contrast imaging [5]. Microvascular flow imaging (MVFI) is an advanced Doppler ultrasound technique to visualize slow velocity flow in small-caliber vessels [6]. This is the first report on CEUS and MVFI aiding the diagnosis of a splenic hamartoma.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hemangiomas were associated with a peripheral strip rim pattern or nodular rim pattern with dot-like spots, which can be related to the dilated peripheral vascular spaces. The spoke-wheel pattern of FNH is related to its internal vascular architecture, with intralesional arteries radiating from the center toward the periphery of the lesion [ 19 , 20 ]. Peripheral draining veins can also be visualized in FNH [ 21 ].…”
Section: Hepatic Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%