2003
DOI: 10.1109/tap.2003.818786
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Microwave reflection tomographic array for damage detection of civil structures

Abstract: Abstract-Microwave tomographic imaging technology using a bifocusing operator has been developed in order to detect the internal voids/objects inside concrete structures. The imaging system consists of several cylindrical or planar array antennas for transmitting and receiving signals, and a numerical focusing operator is applied to the external signals both in transmitting and in receiving fields. An imaging algorithm using numerical focusing operator was developed, which allows the recovery of a two-dimensio… Show more

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Cited by 91 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Characteristic to such a tomography scenario is that it necessitates the inversion technique to be genuinely three-dimensional: for example, slicing is not possible due to the low number of sources. Potential applications of the present subsurface imaging approach include at least astrophysical subsurface exploration purposes [1][2][3][4], biomedical microwave or ultrasonic imaging [5][6][7][8][9] and on-site material testing and inspection [10][11][12][13]. Our focus was on the first, with the central objective to find a robust imaging approach that can be implemented within a restricted in situ energy supply and tight mission payload limits [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Characteristic to such a tomography scenario is that it necessitates the inversion technique to be genuinely three-dimensional: for example, slicing is not possible due to the low number of sources. Potential applications of the present subsurface imaging approach include at least astrophysical subsurface exploration purposes [1][2][3][4], biomedical microwave or ultrasonic imaging [5][6][7][8][9] and on-site material testing and inspection [10][11][12][13]. Our focus was on the first, with the central objective to find a robust imaging approach that can be implemented within a restricted in situ energy supply and tight mission payload limits [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, it has attracted the attention of scientists and engineers because of its high relevance to human life. For example, breast cancer detection using microwaves [12,16,35], defect identification in concrete structures [19,34,37], searching for anti-personal mines buried in the ground [3,9,10], and synthetic aperture radar imaging [8,13,14] are based on this problem. Related mathematical theories have also been developed [4,5,7,11,20,21,24,26,36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] The physical principle of microwave techniques is very simple: when the propagating wave hits an embedded object or a boundary between materials with different dielectric constants, microwave will rebound as a ball hits the wall. The reflected signals are recorded and used to understand subsurface targets including their existence, location, and characteristics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%