2015
DOI: 10.1681/asn.2013121259
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Midkine Regulates BP through Cytochrome P450–Derived Eicosanoids

Abstract: The effects of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors have been attributed to cytochrome P450-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), but the regulation and role of EETs in endothelial dysfunction remain largely unexplored. Hypertension is a primary risk factor for renal dysfunction, which is frequently accompanied by various systemic diseases induced by endothelial dysfunction in the microcirculation. We previously reported that the endothelial growth factor midkine (MK) enhances hypertension in a mode… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Serum creatinine (Cr), the ratio of albumin to Cr in urine, and systolic blood pressure were measured as described previously. 30,31 Plasma and urinary Bsg levels were measured using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits according to the respective instructions from the manufacturers (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN). Measured levels in urine were…”
Section: Animals and Experimental Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serum creatinine (Cr), the ratio of albumin to Cr in urine, and systolic blood pressure were measured as described previously. 30,31 Plasma and urinary Bsg levels were measured using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits according to the respective instructions from the manufacturers (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN). Measured levels in urine were…”
Section: Animals and Experimental Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, MK blockade has been shown to improve hypertension in ischemic renal injury through regulation of the renin-angiotensin system. 31,32 Accordingly, an MK-regulated device may lead to a reduction in toxicity from LN therapy. Herein, to our knowledge, we demonstrated for the first time that MK induces NFATregulated activation of T cells and Th1 cell differentiation through IL-12/STAT4 signaling, leading to the exacerbation of LN ( Figure 6).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Western blot analysis was performed as described previously. 31 The blots were incubated with goateanti-mouse MK Ab, 32 monoclonal antieb-actin Ab (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO), rabbiteanti-mouse NFAT1 Ab, histone-H3 Ab, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Ab, STAT1 Ab, phospho-STAT1 Ab, STAT4 Ab (all from Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA), and phospho-NFATc2 Ab (Santa Cruz Biotechnology); and mouse monoclonal anti-mouse phospho-STAT4 Ab (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), followed by incubation with peroxidase-conjugated anti-goat IgG, mouse IgG, and rabbit IgG (Jackson Immunoresearch Laboratories, West Grove, PA). The protein signals were visualized with an Amersham Imager 600 (GE Healthcare, Little Chalfont, United Kingdom).…”
Section: Western Blot Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MK is induced by oxidative stress via the activation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1-alpha ( 7 ). The pathological roles of MK in renal disease are broad, ranging from progression of CKD ( 8 ), to hypertension ( 9 ), diabetes mellitus (DM) associated kidney damage ( 10 ) and drug toxicity ( 11 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%