“…Some theoretical models and various numerical techniques have been found to predict the optical properties of particles [3,4], but most of them have neglected the effects of the environment factors, except for the environmental humidity [5] and the adhesion of mineral and soot aerosols [6,7]. However, most particles of interest in astrophysics and atmospheric sciences are charged [8][9][10][11][12], and those electrified particles not only enhance the attenuation of incident EM wave [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20], but also generate a strong Electrostatic field (signed as E-field for short). For example, the charged sands or dusts can produce a strong E-field in the air [21][22][23][24][25][26], and the maximal intensity can reach up to 200 kV/m [27,28].…”