Migration processes in European Union: problems and challenges

doi:10.20542/978-5-9535-0562-8

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

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Labor Migration from Mongolia and Uzbekistan: New Trends and Approaches to Regulation

Tuvshintugs

Imideeva

Purevzul

et al. 2022

DEMIS. Demographic Research

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The article discusses trends and approaches to the regulation of labor migration in two countries of Eurasia – the Republic of Uzbekistan and Mongolia – in a comparative aspect. The research highlights factors contributing to the development of labor emigration from the states, including demographic, socio-political and economic factors. Mongolia and Uzbekistan have similar socio-economic and demographic development conditions. They are at approximately the same stage of the demographic transition, have a fairly young population age structure, are labor-surplus countries, and are ready to export labor resources abroad. These factors make them active migratory donors. A significant number of labor migrants including young people are looking for employment opportunities abroad. Migrants are mostly heading for more developed neighboring countries: Uzbeks go to the Russian Federation, and Mongols – to the Republic of Korea. Given the importance of labor migration in the socio-economic development of both countries, on the part of the governments there are quite active steps towards giving the processes of labor emigration an organized and documented character. The authorities of the Republic of Uzbekistan facilitate the opening of pre-departure training centers by receiving countries, conclude intergovernmental agreements on organized labor recruitment in key destination states. The Mongolian authorities are more focused on the organizational and legal issues of bringing labor migration into a documented channel. Both countries have developed an approach to understanding labor migration as a factor in the sustainable development of society and the state. In this regard, the migration policy of Mongolia and Uzbekistan is built around finding solutions for the optimal regulation of labor migration in the interests of national development.

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Labor Migration from Mongolia and Uzbekistan: New Trends and Approaches to Regulation

Tuvshintugs

Imideeva

Purevzul

et al. 2022

DEMIS. Demographic Research

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New Migration Trends in the EU Countries: Disagreements, Compromises, Prospects

Trofimova

2023

The World Economics

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The article describes specifics and new migration tendencies in EU countries after the crisis of 2015. The author examines situation with migrants and asymmetric approach of the European states to these problems using methods of comparative and statistical analysis. The study identifi ed the causes of disagreements within the European Union, lack of balance between national and supranational levels of EU migration policy, especially during crisis, weakness of integration in migration sphere. The processes of sub-regionalization are analyzed in the article, they intensifi ed after migration crisis and led to disconnection between European states. The special approach of the EU countries to Ukranian refugees is noted in this study and main reasons are more political than humanitarian. Different forecasts of migration process are considered. The author makes a conclusion that volatility and unpredictability of migration and multiplicity of different factors influence the forecasts and scenarios, especially medium and long-term and requires more complicated methods, criteria and system analysis. The growth of migration flows in EU countries is wave-like and depends on social, political and economic situation in receiving and origin countries. These processes are irreversible and difficult to resolve within European Union.

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The Impact of Migration on the State and Social Security

Alaverdov

Ilik

Tchabashvili

2023

Handbook of Research on the Regulation of the Modern Global Migration and Economic Crisis

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Migration represents one of the main challenges for any modern country. The constantly changing situation is forcing countries to adapt to the conditions of a globalizing world and the transformation of migration flows, using both new and adapted old theoretical approaches including the justification of the policy of assimilation of migrants and the development of new approaches to their integration. Migration processes affect all aspects of public, social, and state life and security. Such an impact requires certain measures from governments and states and proper assessment by society. Moreover, states should urgently develop proper and effective migration policies to protect their state and social security. It is worth noting that the problem of state regulation of migration flows in the current conditions of political and economic globalization and the impact of migration processes on the economic security of the countries is not developed by the field researchers.

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Migration processes in European Union: problems and challenges

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Labor Migration from Mongolia and Uzbekistan: New Trends and Approaches to Regulation

Labor Migration from Mongolia and Uzbekistan: New Trends and Approaches to Regulation

New Migration Trends in the EU Countries: Disagreements, Compromises, Prospects

The Impact of Migration on the State and Social Security

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