2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(00)01001-2
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Mild acetalisation of mono and dicarbonyl compounds catalysed by titanium tetrachloride. Facile synthesis of β-keto enol ethers

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Cited by 86 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Our previous investigations [12,22] on the acetalization of various classes of aldehydes under catalysis by TiCl 4 /Et 3 N (or NH 3 ) in MeOH revealed interesting opportunities for the chemoselective protection of the more reactive aromatic aldehydes in situ, while the TiCl 3 /NH 3 system reduces the unprotected aromatic ketones to alcohol [Equation (2)]. In fact, when an equimolar mixture of an aromatic ketone and an aromatic aldehyde (5 mmol each) was allowed (2) to react with a catalytic amount of TiCl 4 (1 mol %) and Et 3 N for 15 min in 20 mL of MeOH, and then treated with aqueous ammonia followed by TiCl 3 addition (10 mmol), a very selective reaction occurred.…”
Section: Intermolecular Chemoselective Reductions Of Aldehydes And/ormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our previous investigations [12,22] on the acetalization of various classes of aldehydes under catalysis by TiCl 4 /Et 3 N (or NH 3 ) in MeOH revealed interesting opportunities for the chemoselective protection of the more reactive aromatic aldehydes in situ, while the TiCl 3 /NH 3 system reduces the unprotected aromatic ketones to alcohol [Equation (2)]. In fact, when an equimolar mixture of an aromatic ketone and an aromatic aldehyde (5 mmol each) was allowed (2) to react with a catalytic amount of TiCl 4 (1 mol %) and Et 3 N for 15 min in 20 mL of MeOH, and then treated with aqueous ammonia followed by TiCl 3 addition (10 mmol), a very selective reaction occurred.…”
Section: Intermolecular Chemoselective Reductions Of Aldehydes And/ormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…General Procedures for 3-(4-Halophenyl)-3-oxopropane (1-3) 15) 1-(4-Halophenyl)ethanone (0.05 mol) was dissolved in dry THF or toluene, and stirred in the ice bath. Sodium (0.075 mol) was added to the solution, the mixture was stirred for 30 min in the ice bath.…”
Section: Design Synthesis and Biological Evaluation Of 3-(4-halophenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is noteworthy that the reaction of propargyl alcohol (Entry 7) and allyl alcohol (Entry 10) underwent smoothly with dimedone giving excellent yields of the -keto enol ethers 7 and 10, respectively. We have also successfully deprotected 14 the -keto enol ethers (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12) to the corresponding cyclic -diketones in good …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These open chain -diketones preferably exist in cis-enol form in the solution and serve as bidentate ligands which may form a stable cerium complex. 6 In contract, enolization of cyclic -diketones forms fixed trans-enols where no such complex formation is sterically possible. In summary, we have developed a mild and efficient CAN-catalyzed method for the synthesis of -keto enol ethers from -diketones at room temperature in good to excellent yields.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%