2018
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201810158
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Milde Chlorhomologisierung von Estern durch Chloracetat‐Claisen‐Reaktion unter kontinuierlichen Durchflussbedingungen

Abstract: Die selektive Chlormethylierung funktionalisierter Ester mit Chloressigsäure (CE) und LiHMDS (HMDS = Hexamethyldisilazid) in einem kontinuierlich betriebenen Mikroreaktorsystem wird beschrieben. Diese Homologisierungsmethode nachC laisen wird zum ersten Mal auf die bis-Chloromethylierung mit Dichloressigsäure (DCE) angewendet, was einen Zugang zu den weniger untersuchten a,a'-bis-Chlorketonen ermçglicht. Durch das Mikroreaktorsystem kçnnen die unstabilen dianionischen Enolate der Essigsäuren besser erzeugt wer… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Chem. Eur.J.2020, 26,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] www.chemeurj.org Concept stable hetero-substituted organolithiums generated in flow by deprotonation has been reported by Barker andc o-workers. [23] Ad ifferent approach, for the introduction of ad ihalomethylenic unit, was recently reported by Knochel, who developed a continuousf low tactic for homologation of esters using di-chloroacetic acid 13.T he reported strategy, was an unprecedented mild and scalable Claisen reactiont hat used an unstable chloroacetated ianion tamed using flow technology (Scheme 6).…”
Section: Taming Short-lived Organolithiums In Flowmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…Chem. Eur.J.2020, 26,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] www.chemeurj.org Concept stable hetero-substituted organolithiums generated in flow by deprotonation has been reported by Barker andc o-workers. [23] Ad ifferent approach, for the introduction of ad ihalomethylenic unit, was recently reported by Knochel, who developed a continuousf low tactic for homologation of esters using di-chloroacetic acid 13.T he reported strategy, was an unprecedented mild and scalable Claisen reactiont hat used an unstable chloroacetated ianion tamed using flow technology (Scheme 6).…”
Section: Taming Short-lived Organolithiums In Flowmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Chem. Eur.J.2020, 26,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] www.chemeurj.org tion of an aldol reactioni nvolving an ester lithium enolate and an aldehydee nding up with adduct 29 (Scheme 14). [41] To comply with recommendations by pharmaceutical regulatory authorities, the process was designedt aking advantages from processa nalytical technology( PAT) that allow for an accurate processd evelopment.…”
Section: Scheme12 Control Of the Chemoselectivity In Flow Microreactmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A copper-catalyzed batch allylation with 3-bromocyclohexene (3 e) gave the desired product 13 be in 61 % yield with an E/Z ratio > 99/ 1 (Scheme 3 b). To overcome the need of sterically hindered esters, we envisioned a Barbier-type in situ trapping [14] of the highly reactive organosodiums of type 12. Interestingly, ethyl cinnamate (11 a), which underwent self-condensation side reactions applying our standard flow conditions (Scheme 3 a), # electrophile product [a] # electrophile product [a] nBu 2 S 2 1 3 a 4 aa: 95%, Z/E > 99/1 [b] 6 3 f 4af: 93%, Z/E = 54/46 2 3 b 4 ab: 92%, Z/E > 99/1 [b] 7 3 g 4 ag: 82%, E/Z > 99/1 [c] 3 3 c 4 ac: 74%, Z/E = 89/11 [b] 8 3 h 4 ah:…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A copper-catalyzed batch allylation with 3-bromocyclohexene (3 e) gave the desired product 13 be in 61 % yield with an E/Z ratio > 99/ 1 (Scheme 3 b). To overcome the need of sterically hindered esters, we envisioned a Barbier-type in situ trapping [14] of the…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%