2021
DOI: 10.1177/09596801211004268
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Mind the gap between discourses and practices: Platform workers’ representation in France and Italy

Abstract: This article, based on a 6-month cross-national ethnography conducted in France and Italy, aims at contributing to comparative debates on the representation of platform workers. The study takes the cases of both traditional and alternative actors that currently represent platform workers. In particular, by investigating both trade unions and grassroots groups, research findings show the gap between discursive and effective representation in the two European countries studied. Drawing on Hyman and Gumbrell-McCo… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(29 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…Union success in actually building this kind of solidaristic cooperation is likely to differ significantly across countries. For example, Borghi et al (2021) find that French trade unions were more successful in organizing and representing platform workers compared to those in Italy. They argue this is due in part to French unions’ greater success in developing alliances across traditional unions and newer labour groups; while in Italy, ‘mutual distrust dominated the attempts at dialogue and cooperation between trade unions […] and grassroots groups’ (p.439).…”
Section: Cer and Digitalizationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Union success in actually building this kind of solidaristic cooperation is likely to differ significantly across countries. For example, Borghi et al (2021) find that French trade unions were more successful in organizing and representing platform workers compared to those in Italy. They argue this is due in part to French unions’ greater success in developing alliances across traditional unions and newer labour groups; while in Italy, ‘mutual distrust dominated the attempts at dialogue and cooperation between trade unions […] and grassroots groups’ (p.439).…”
Section: Cer and Digitalizationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…On the other hand, rising insecurity and precariousness, not only of work and employment but also of people’s lives, has inspired resistance and generated new forms of solidarity in difference (Butler, 2015). These achievements in terms of alternative organizations, arising within and beyond trade unions and existing social movements are faced with the challenge of building cohesion out of diversity (Borghi et al, 2021; Hyman and Gumbrell-McCormick, 2017).…”
Section: Achievements and Emerging Imaginariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, rising insecurity and precariousness, not only of work and employment but also of people's lives, has inspired resistance and generated new forms of solidarity in difference (Butler, 2015). These achievements in terms of alternative organizations, arising within and beyond trade unions and existing social movements are faced with the challenge of building cohesion out of diversity (Borghi et al, 2021;Hyman and Gumbrell-McCormick, 2017). Oosterlynck et al (2016) argue that the four traditional sources of solidarity-interdependence, shared norms and values, struggle, and encounter-that were traditionally all geared toward homogeneity are still relevant to conceptualize alternatives, but they need to be rethought and reimagined to embrace heterogeneity.…”
Section: Achievements and Emerging Imaginariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Glovo, Just Eat or Deliveroo) and crowd-work (e.g. Amazon Mechanical Turk), where economic costs, working times and tasks are set by digital labour platforms, which, however, employ workers mainly as self-employed (Borghi et al, 2021;Howcroft & Bergvall-Kåreborn, 2019;Kaine & Josserand, 2019).…”
Section: Self-employment and Forms Of Dependencymentioning
confidence: 99%