“…With such individual differences in mind, we propose a framework to translate online product reviews into a product positioning map that parses out the perceptions and preferences for competing brands from the individual characteristics (acuity, biases, and writing styles) embedded in these reviews. Instead of aggregating the product reviews into a brand-by-attribute table, as is typically done in the literature (Aggarwal, Vaidyanathan, and Venkatesh 2009;Lee and Bradlow 2011;Netzer, Feldman, Goldenberg, and Fresko 2012), we look into each review directly as the basic unit for our analysis, first generating a lexical taxonomy for the product category using ontology-learning-based text mining, and then analyzing the subsequent coding of each product review using psychometric mapping techniques.…”