Minerals and Diabetes Mellitus

Gülbaran, Murat; Çelik, Menşure Nur

doi:10.5336/intermed.2018-64388

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 81 publications

(91 reference statements)

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“…One of the findings of this study was the positive correlation between dietary iron and HOMA-IR (Table 3). It has been reported that excessive iron overload in the body is associated with insulin resistance in the liver and adipose tissue by increasing gluconeogenesis, pancreatic β-cell mass (increase in insulin release), and decreasing adiponectin levels (52). Considering that excessive iron increases may potentially play a role in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance, it may be beneficial to control serum iron levels and dietary iron intake of individuals with insulin resistance.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Correlation Between Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and HOMA-IR in Children and Adolescents

Tunçer¹,

Keser²,

Ünsal³

et al. 2022

jcp

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Introduction: Nowadays, children's exposure to the obesogenic environment can lead to obesity and insulin resistance in the early period. However, it is suggested that the risk of developing health problems such as obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes may decrease with increasing adherence to the Mediterranean diet. This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship between insulin resistance and the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index (KIDMED) in children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: A total of 174 children and adolescents (35.6% boys, 64.4% girls) with a mean age of 11.6±3.17 years were included in the study. The data were collected by a questionnaire containing individuals' socio-demographic information, anthropometric measurements, KIDMED, and 24-hour food consumption records. According to World Health Organization criteria, the body mass index z-scores of the participants were evaluated, and participants were divided into three groups as normal weight (29.9%), overweight (23.6%), and obesity (46.5%).Results: This study's findings were: mean KIDMED score was 5.7±2.62 points in the normal weight group, 5.4±2.39 points in the overweight group, and 4.6±2.70 points in the obesity group which was significantly lower than the normal weight group (p<0.05). Additionally, the mean KIDMED score of children with insulin resistance (4.3±2.72) was lower than those without insulin resistance (5.4±2.57) (p<0.05). A negative, moderate, and significant correlation was found between the participants' KIDMED scores and the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance value (r=-0.338, p<0.001). Conclusion:The low level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet was associated with the risk of developing insulin resistance. ÖzGiriş: Günümüzde, çocukların obezojenik ortama maruz kalması erken dönemde obezite ve insülin direncine yol açabilmektedir. Ancak, Akdeniz diyetine uyumun artmasıyla obezite, insülin direnci ve tip 2 diyabet gibi sağlık sorunlarına yakalanma riskinin azalabileceği ileri sürülmektedir. Bu çalışma, çocuk ve adolesanlarda insülin direnci ile Akdeniz Diyet Kalite İndeksi (KIDMED) arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmeyi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Yaş ortalamaları 11,6±3,17 yıl olan 174 çocuk ve adolesan (%35,6 erkek, %64,4 kız) çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Veriler, bireylerin sosyodemografik bilgilerini, antropometrik ölçümlerini, KIDMED ve 24 saatlik besin tüketim kayıtlarını içeren anket formu ile toplanmıştır. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü kriterlerine göre katılımcıların beden kütle indeksi z-skorları değerlendirilmiş ve Keywords Dietary habits, Mediterranean diet, insulin resistance, pediatric obesity Anah tar ke li me ler Beslenme alışkanlıkları, Akdeniz diyeti, insülin direnci, pediatrik obezite

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Correlation Between Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and HOMA-IR in Children and Adolescents

Tunçer¹,

Keser²,

Ünsal³

et al. 2022

jcp

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Micronutrients increase the efficiency and sensitivity of insulin by providing hormonal control with the activation of insulin receptor sites and acting as cofactors or components for enzyme systems involved in glucose metabolism. It also shows an antioxidant effect preventing tissue oxidation (Gürbüz and Çelik, 2019). Many trace elements are involved in the organism at physiological and biochemical levels.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Regular Treadmill Exercise on Some Blood Parameters in Diabetes Mellitus

Ceylan

ÖZSAN

DÖNMEZ³

2023

Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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The aim of this study is to determine the effects of regular treadmill exercise on some blood parameters in rats with experimental diabetes model. In the study, 36 Wistar Albino rats were divided into 4 groups as Control (C), Exercise (E), Diabetes (D) and Diabetes+Exercise (DE). A single dose of 60 mg/kg STZ solution was injected intraperitoneally (i.p) into the D and DE groups to create a diabetes model. After diabetes induction, E and DE groups were given running exercise at 20 m/min and 45 minutes daily for 4 weeks. According to the data obtained; while lipid profile (TC, LDL, TG) and liver enzyme (ALT, AST) levels increased significantly in group D compared to group C, HDL and TP levels were found to decrease. However, a decrease was observed in parameters other than HDL and TP in the DE group. It was also observed that the mineral and vitamin (Vit D, Ca, Mg and Zn) levels decreased in the D group compared to the C group, while these values tended to increase in the DE group. As a result, the experiment shows that a 4-week regular exercise program in rats with diabetes has a therapeutic, preventive and protective effect on lipoprotein levels, liver enzyme markers and micronutrient levels.

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Speciation and preconcentration of chromium in real samples by magnetic polythiophene nanoparticle solid-phase extraction (SPE) coupled with microsampling injection – flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS)

Sodan

Elci

Kartal

et al. 2021

Instrumentation Science & Technology

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Minerals and Diabetes Mellitus

Cited by 3 publications

References 81 publications

The Correlation Between Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and HOMA-IR in Children and Adolescents

The Correlation Between Adherence to Mediterranean Diet and HOMA-IR in Children and Adolescents

The Effects of Regular Treadmill Exercise on Some Blood Parameters in Diabetes Mellitus

Speciation and preconcentration of chromium in real samples by magnetic polythiophene nanoparticle solid-phase extraction (SPE) coupled with microsampling injection – flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS)

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