2020
DOI: 10.1186/s13062-020-00273-4
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Mini-review: advances in 3D bioprinting of vascularized constructs

Abstract: 3D in vitro constructs have gained more and more relevance in tissue engineering and in cancer-modeling. In recent years, with the development of thicker and more physiologically relevant tissue patches, the integration of a vascular network has become pivotal, both for sustaining the construct in vitro and to help the integration with the host tissue once implanted. Since 3D bioprinting is rising to be one of the most versatile methods to create vascularized constructs, we here briefly review the most promisi… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Different from the “top-down” approaches, “bottom-up” approaches start from constructing fabricating the micro modular tissues with cells and biocompatible materials[ 22 - 32 ]. As shown in Figure 1 , 1D or 2D modules such as spheroids, rings especially for engineering microvessels, fibers, plates with arbitrary shapes, and cell sheets can be fabricated through cell aggregation and microfabrication techniques with mass production.…”
Section: Engineering Microvessels From the Bottom Upmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Different from the “top-down” approaches, “bottom-up” approaches start from constructing fabricating the micro modular tissues with cells and biocompatible materials[ 22 - 32 ]. As shown in Figure 1 , 1D or 2D modules such as spheroids, rings especially for engineering microvessels, fibers, plates with arbitrary shapes, and cell sheets can be fabricated through cell aggregation and microfabrication techniques with mass production.…”
Section: Engineering Microvessels From the Bottom Upmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Modular tissue engineering adopting the “bottom-up” approach builds one-dimensional (1D) or two-dimensional (2D) modular tissues in micro scale first and then uses these modules as building blocks to generate large tissues and organs[ 22 - 32 ]. It allows recreating complex but indispensable microstructural features of the engineered tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are also risks and ethical issues that should be considered, especially when 3D bioprinting technology is aimed at tissue engineering purposes. In this case, the composition of biological inks raises some concerns, not only associated with the security of the grafts implanted, but also related to the biological origin of such cells [3]. In the clearest scenario, where patient's autologous cells are included in the bio-ink composition, a random migration of cells from implanted ocular grafts could arise in different parts of the body, leading to potential undesired effects [5,8].…”
Section: Ethical Issues and Commercialization Regulatory Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of new revolutionary technologies during recent years, such as the use of Big Data, virtual reality systems and three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting, has created great expectations in the scientific community, not only regarding the improvement of the quality of life in patients affected by devastating pathologies, but also in terms of saving health-care associated resources [1][2][3]. In this regard, 3D bioprinting is an emerging manufacturing technology which holds great promise for a wide variety of biomedical applications, including drug testing, pathophysiological studies and regenerative medicine [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commonly used sacrificial gels include Pluronic F-127, carbohydrate-glass, gelatin, and agarose. 101 Early developments and printing of microchannels occurred used FRESH printing and similar methods. 102,59 Hinton and colleagues used FRESH to print an MRI-derived coronary artery system with <15% variability in dimensions.…”
Section: Vasculaturementioning
confidence: 99%