2022
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02654
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Miniaturizing a Chip-Scale Spectrometer Using Local Strain Engineering and Total-Variation Regularized Reconstruction

Abstract: A wafer-thin chip-scale portable spectrometer suitable for wearable applications based on a reconstructive algorithm was demonstrated. A total of 16 spectral encoders that simultaneously functioned as photodetectors were monolithically integrated on a chip area of 0.16 mm2 by applying local strain engineering in compressively strained InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well heterostructures. The built-in GaN pn junction enabled a direct photocurrent measurement. A non-negative least-squares (NNLS) algorithm with total… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The building block for these detectors is a nanopillar-shaped GaN light-emitting diode (LED) but left biased such that the active region can absorb light and generate photocurrent. The nanopillar LED's size (diameter) and shape can be designed to change the detector's spectral responsivity [2]. As a result, the input optical signal is encoded differently by different photodetectors.…”
Section: Device Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The building block for these detectors is a nanopillar-shaped GaN light-emitting diode (LED) but left biased such that the active region can absorb light and generate photocurrent. The nanopillar LED's size (diameter) and shape can be designed to change the detector's spectral responsivity [2]. As a result, the input optical signal is encoded differently by different photodetectors.…”
Section: Device Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Computation spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful technique to miniaturize a conventionally bulky spectrometer system [1]. This work proposes a compact chip-scale spectropolarimeter based on reconstructive algorithms and local strain engineering in gallium nitride (GaN) semiconductor nanostructures [2]. While a spectrometer measures an optical signal's intensity, a spectropolarimeter can obtain extra information, such as the electric field's polarization and phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%