2017
DOI: 10.1097/iae.0000000000001420
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Minimal Endoillumination Levels and Display Luminous Emittance During Three-Dimensional Heads-Up Vitreoretinal Surgery

Abstract: With real-time digital processing and automated brightness control, 3-dimensional HUD platforms may allow for reduced intraoperative endoillumination levels and a theoretically reduced risk of retinal phototoxicity during vitreoretinal surgery.

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Cited by 76 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…There were two serious complications in the BM group (zonular dialysis and posterior capsular rent with sulcus implantation) and one in the 3D group (lens touch) out of the 9 complications reported among all procedures. Among other studies assessing intraoperative complications, one lens touch in a 25-G 3D-assisted vitreoretinal procedure [7] or no complications in a 3D-assisted surgery cohort of 31 eyes [3],10 eyes [4], or 23 eyes [9] was reported.…”
Section: Safetymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There were two serious complications in the BM group (zonular dialysis and posterior capsular rent with sulcus implantation) and one in the 3D group (lens touch) out of the 9 complications reported among all procedures. Among other studies assessing intraoperative complications, one lens touch in a 25-G 3D-assisted vitreoretinal procedure [7] or no complications in a 3D-assisted surgery cohort of 31 eyes [3],10 eyes [4], or 23 eyes [9] was reported.…”
Section: Safetymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Along with other assessments, the 3D system was found to offer greater comfort for the primary surgeon. It also reduced the intensity of endoillumination, with a possible reduced risk of retinal damage, and also increased the depth of field and colour contrast [3][4][5][6][7][8]. The aim in this study was to evaluate the efficiency, comfort, and safety of a 3D visualization system compared to a standard BM, in the context of routine ophthalmologic procedures at a midsized university hospital.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, Adam et al [18] found that in 9 out of 10 cases (five 23-G, one 25-G, and three 27-G), the surgeon felt comfortable at an endoillumination level of 10% with an associated average of 14.3 ± 9.5 lux emitted from the 3-D heads-up display surgical platform. In the remaining case (27-G), the operating surgeon felt comfortable at a 3% endoillumination level with a corresponding heads-up display emittance of 15 lux.…”
Section: Light Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…Recently, the advent of 3-dimensional (3-D) heads-up vitreoretinal surgery offers a potential solution to the phototoxicity issue by enabling digital amplification of camera signals, and thus requiring relatively low endoillumination parameters [18] .…”
Section: Light Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, as the main element of VR, 3D technology has been applied to surgical training by medical students [3][4][5]. In recent years, a new surgical method using the 3D technology called heads-up surgery has been proposed and clinically used [6,7]. The heads-up technique is expected to reduce neck and back pain, especially after prolonged surgery, and to improve the performance of surgery with new technology such as digital image processing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%