2019
DOI: 10.22331/q-2019-07-15-165
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Minimal energy cost of entanglement extraction

Abstract: We compute the minimal energy cost for extracting entanglement from the ground state of a bosonic or fermionic quadratic system. Specifically, we find the minimal energy increase in the system resulting from replacing an entangled pair of modes, sharing entanglement entropy ∆S, by a product state, and we show how to construct modes achieving this minimal energy cost. Thus, we obtain a protocol independent lower bound on the extraction of pure state entanglement from quadratic systems. Due to their generality, … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…with a single variational parameter φ. We have the single tangent vector |V 〉 = |V 1 〉 as defined in (48). From the inner product 〈V |V 〉 = 1 4 , we find g = 1 2 and ω = 0 implying J = 0.…”
Section: General Variational Manifoldmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…with a single variational parameter φ. We have the single tangent vector |V 〉 = |V 1 〉 as defined in (48). From the inner product 〈V |V 〉 = 1 4 , we find g = 1 2 and ω = 0 implying J = 0.…”
Section: General Variational Manifoldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proposition 1 is also relevant for classifying real subspaces of complex Hilbert spaces. Interestingly, it is linked to the entanglement structure of fermionic Gaussian states, as made explicit in [48].…”
Section: Definition 2 We Classify General Variational Families M ⊂ Pmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a given mode, a mode which purifies the mode is called its partner. A formula to identify the partner mode is proven for the vacuum state [45], for general Gaussian states of a scalar field [46], and it is generalized for fermionic fields in [47]. The partner formulae have been used in the contexts of black hole information loss [48] and entanglement harvesting [47,49].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A formula to identify the partner mode is proven for the vacuum state [45], for general Gaussian states of a scalar field [46], and it is generalized for fermionic fields in [47]. The partner formulae have been used in the contexts of black hole information loss [48] and entanglement harvesting [47,49]. From the viewpoint of QICs, the partner modes correspond to a class of 2-mode QICs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This allows us to re-derive existing results (such as the inner product between Gaussian states) in a simplified and often basis-independent way, but also enabled us to find some-to our knowledge-new formulas (such as some of the covariant Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff relations to combine squeezing and displacement). Several results and techniques of this manuscript have been implicitly used in some of our earlier works [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] and we are confident that other researchers can benefit from a thorough exposition of Gaussian states from Kähler structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%