“…In the healthcare domain, facility location studies typically focus on two types of health situations non-emergency and emergency. Non-emergency facility locations problems focus on locating optimal sites for primary care facilities, such as hospitals, clinics [ 23 , 24 , 25 ], blood banks [ 26 , 27 , 28 ], medical laboratories [ 29 ], mobile health units [ 30 ], and rehabilitation centers [ 31 ], as well as determining their capacities and allocation required resources. Locating emergency facilities is a more complex and challenging task that requires dealing with critical, urgent, and unpredictable situations.…”