2019
DOI: 10.1002/cbf.3460
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miR‐122‐5p negatively regulates the transforming growth factor‐β/Smad signaling pathway in skeletal muscle myogenesis

Abstract: Regeneration remains a major challenge in skeletal muscle repair after injury.Recently, transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)/Smad pathway was found to play an important role in inhibiting myogenesis, a crucial stage in skeletal muscle regeneration. In our previous study, microRNA-122-5p (miR-122) was proved to have the function of downregulating TGF-β/Smad pathway. Theoretically, miR-122 might also be involved in the process of skeletal muscle myogenesis through the regulation of TGF-β/Smad pathway. In this st… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The TGFB signaling starts with the binding of the ligand to type 1 and 2 membrane receptors, forcing their assembly into a complex that initiates the phosphorylation cascade [99]. In this sense, the activation of tgfbr2 was associated with myod and myog down-regulation in C2C12 cells, and the tgfbr2 inhibition by miRNA resulted in a reversed effect [100]. In addition, Accornero et al (2014) showed that the blocking of TGFB signaling through TGFBR2 mutant attenuated muscular dystrophy and injury, and improved muscle regeneration and satellite cell numbers in mice [101], indicating a negative regulation by tgfbr2 in muscle growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TGFB signaling starts with the binding of the ligand to type 1 and 2 membrane receptors, forcing their assembly into a complex that initiates the phosphorylation cascade [99]. In this sense, the activation of tgfbr2 was associated with myod and myog down-regulation in C2C12 cells, and the tgfbr2 inhibition by miRNA resulted in a reversed effect [100]. In addition, Accornero et al (2014) showed that the blocking of TGFB signaling through TGFBR2 mutant attenuated muscular dystrophy and injury, and improved muscle regeneration and satellite cell numbers in mice [101], indicating a negative regulation by tgfbr2 in muscle growth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The downregulation of miR-122-5p has been found in skeletal muscle fibrosis, and miR-122-5p overexpression has been shown to retard the fibrotic process by targeting the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway [ 23 ]. Another study showed a similar result: miR-122-5p may restore myogenesis [ 24 ]. These combined results show the potential therapeutic effects of this miRNA in translational studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Several studies have demonstrated that miR-122-5p participates in the development of various diseases ( 19 , 20 , 33 ). Ma et al ( 33 ) revealed that miR-122-5p inhibited osteosarcoma cell proliferation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ma et al ( 33 ) revealed that miR-122-5p inhibited osteosarcoma cell proliferation. Ding et al ( 19 ) demonstrated that miR-122-5p promoted skeletal muscle myogenesis via transforming growth factor β receptor 2. Yang et al ( 20 ) demonstrated that miR-122-5p downregulation can protect against acetaminophen-mediated liver damage by upregulating NDRG family member 3 expression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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