Background and Aims
Cryptozoospermia is an extreme oligozoospermia with an unsatisfactory treatment effect, with an incidence rate of approximately 8.73% in male infertility, whose effective solution has become the call of the times. Western Medicine has achieved certain effects through drugs, surgery, and assisted reproductive therapy, but this is still not ideal. Traditional Chinese medicine (
TCM
) has made many achievements in other disciplines; however, there is still a lack of evidence‐based medical evidence to improve sperm production.
Methods
The relevant literatures from the China National Knowledge Internet (
CNKI
) and PubMed in the past 10 years were collected in this article, of which the mechanisms, advantages, or current controversies of various treatment methods of Western Medicine and
TCM
were analyzed, to find new treatment methods and research directions.
Results
With the development of modern science and technology, medical treatments for cryptozoospermia have become increasingly abundant; however, there is still no universally recognized unified and effective guiding plan. Although
TCM
has not been fully verified by evidence‐based medicine, most
TCM
combined with Western Medicine can achieve unexpected results.
Conclusion
The combination of
TCM
and Western Medicine may become a bane for cryptozoospermia and bring good news to infertile men worldwide.