A relatively
less explored bis-pyridyl-bis-amide ligand (L1) having
a diphenylmethane backbone was exploited to generate
a new series of coordination polymers as potential multifunctional
materials. The reaction of L1 with ZnCl2,
ZnBr2, CuCl2, and CoCl2 resulted
in four coordination polymers, namely, CP1 [{Zn(II)(μ-L1)(Cl)
2
}·H
2
O]
∝
, CP2
[{Zn(II)(μ-L1)(Br)
2
}·H
2
O]
∝
, CP3 [{Cu(II)(μ-L1)
4
(Cl)}·Cl·H
2
O]
∝
, and CP4 [{Co(II)(μ-L1)
4
(Cl)
2
}]
∝
, which were characterized
by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. While isomorphic CP1 and CP2 were one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymers
displaying a right-handed and left-handed twist, respectively, CP3 displayed a three-dimensional coordination network having
open channels that were occupied by chloride counterions and MeOH
solvates. CP4, on the other hand, was a 1D looped chain
coordination polymer. Both CP1 and CP2 were
found to be a good adsorbent of organic dyes with an increased affinity
toward anionic dyes. Powder X-ray diffraction studies revealed that
the dye adsorption occurred at the surfaces. CP1 was
also able to adsorb an anticancer drug, namely, doxorubicin hydrochloride,
and deliver it to the target cancer cells MDA-MB-231 as revealed by
a cell migration assay and cell imaging studies.