2019
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.100.034016
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D mesons as a probe of Casimir effect for chiral symmetry breaking

Abstract: We propose D mesons as probes to investigate finite-volume effects for chiral symmetry breaking at zero and finite temperatures. By using the 2 + 1-flavor linear sigma model with constituent light quarks, we analyze the Casimir effects for the σ mean fields; the chiral symmetry is rapidly restored by the antiperiodic boundary for light quarks, and the chiral symmetry breaking is catalyzed by the periodic boundary. We also show the phase diagram of the σ mean fields on the volume and temperature plane. For D me… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…We mainly use the PACS10 configurations generated by the PACS Collaboration with the six stout-smeared O(a) improved Wilson-clover quark action and Iwasaki gauge action at β = 1.82 corresponding to the lattice spacings of 0.085 fm [7][8][9][10][11] with physical light quarks. When we compute nucleon two-and three-point functions, the all-mode-averaging (AMA) technique [13] is employed in order to reduce the statistical errors significantly without increasing computational costs.…”
Section: Simulation Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We mainly use the PACS10 configurations generated by the PACS Collaboration with the six stout-smeared O(a) improved Wilson-clover quark action and Iwasaki gauge action at β = 1.82 corresponding to the lattice spacings of 0.085 fm [7][8][9][10][11] with physical light quarks. When we compute nucleon two-and three-point functions, the all-mode-averaging (AMA) technique [13] is employed in order to reduce the statistical errors significantly without increasing computational costs.…”
Section: Simulation Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We mainly use the PACS10 configurations generated by the PACS Collaboration with the six stout-smeared O (𝑎) improved Wilson-clover quark action and Iwasaki gauge action at 𝛽 = 1.82 and 2.00 corresponding to the lattice spacings of 0.085 fm (coarser) and 0.064 fm (finer) respectively [13][14][15][16][17]. When we compute nucleon two-point and three-point functions, the all-modeaveraging (AMA) technique [18] is employed in order to reduce the statistical errors significantly without increasing computational costs.…”
Section: Simulation Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The structure is also affected by the size of the system and boundary conditions (topology of the system). Boundary conditions are often imposed to be periodic and antiperiodic [9][10][11][12][13][14][15]. In the Matsubara formalism, the finite temperature and chemical potential can be regarded as the size and boundary condition for the imaginary time direction.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%