“…Transition metal (ie, Cu, Fe, Ni, and Co) composites are the best candidates to replace the expensive electrocatalysts based on the noble metals 9‐11 . Specifically, oxides, sulfides, carbides, and phosphides of transition metals exhibit superior performance and stability in electrocatalytic (EC) HER, OER, and direct MOR, in some cases outperforming the benchmark Pt/C in HER, Ir/C in OER, and Pd‐based catalysts in MOR 11‐16 . The efficiency of EC reactions driven by transition metal composites can be further enhanced during light‐assisted experiments 17,18 .…”