2021
DOI: 10.2196/27267
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Mobile Safety Alarms Based on GPS Technology in the Care of Older Adults: Systematic Review of Evidence Based on a General Evidence Framework for Digital Health Technologies

Abstract: Background GPS alarms aim to support users in independent activities. Previous systematic reviews have reported a lack of clear evidence of the effectiveness of GPS alarms for the health and welfare of users and their families and for social care provision. As GPS devices are currently being implemented in social care, it is important to investigate whether the evidence of their clinical effectiveness remains insufficient. Standardized evidence frameworks have been developed to ensure that new tech… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Recently, technological advancements have paved the way for creating devices and applications that leverage sensory data tailored specifically for PWD. Notably, smartphones and wearables are now being employed to track physical activities, enabling in-home care assistance4 and serving as location trackers for monitoring wandering behaviour 5. Moreover, the emergence of artificial intelligence has led to the development of social assistive robots.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, technological advancements have paved the way for creating devices and applications that leverage sensory data tailored specifically for PWD. Notably, smartphones and wearables are now being employed to track physical activities, enabling in-home care assistance4 and serving as location trackers for monitoring wandering behaviour 5. Moreover, the emergence of artificial intelligence has led to the development of social assistive robots.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When assessing bias and study quality of scientific literature, tools like the Cochrane risk-of-bias 2.0 tool for randomized trials [ 35 ] and equivalents for other types of studies are well established. The same tools can certainly be used when assessing gray literature [ 22 , 36 , 37 ]. Other forms of assessment that focus more on the value of the information may be better suited to some kinds of gray literature [ 9 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To illustrate how a search for gray literature can be conducted, we provide examples of methodology, benefits, and challenges taken from 2 systematic reviews we have published regarding the evidence for the use of welfare technologies: GPS alarms and digital nocturnal surveillance systems [ 36 , 37 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…WiFi-based positioning technology is mainly divided into two categories: triangle positioning method and fingerprint positioning method [ 21 , 22 ]. Triangulation is also the basic operating principle of GPS [ 23 ]. It uses the distance between the measured point and the reference point for positioning.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%