“…Initially, most studies were connected to emotions, but in the past two years, there has been a shift towards stress-related research. Some studies focus on a specific theme, such as thermal comfort and heat stress (Flutura et al , 2019; Nakayoshi et al , 2015), safety (De Silva et al , 2017), or the effect of crowding density (Engelniederhammer et al , 2019) and isovist properties (Hijazi et al , 2016; Xiang and Papastefanou, 2019) on emotions. Other studies focus on a specific demographic, such as visually impaired adults (Massot et al , 2012; Saitis and Kalimeri, 2018), middle-aged hypertensive adults (Song et al , 2015a) and older adults (Lee et al , 2020; Neale et al , 2017; Tilley et al , 2017).…”