“…| Loeb G.E., 1991; van Soest & Bobbert, 1993; John et al, 2013); (3) in MSK studies to assess the muscles’ interactions with surrounding structures, such as the muscles’ relative force contribution to joint torques, motion and contact forces (McLean et al, 2003; Shao et al, 2009; Nikooyan et al, 2012; Putra et al, 2015; Bicer et al, 2022), the indeterminacy of the load sharing system (Sarshari et al, 2020; Michaud et al, 2021), or muscle-induced stress development in skeletal bodies (Moody et al, 2009; Phillips et al, 2015; Favier et al, 2021; Favier et al, 2021); (4) in clinical applications in predicting the outcome of surgical procedures (Delp, S. L. et al, 1990; Giat, Yohanan et al, 1994; Tigue et al, 2022) or optimizing rehabilitation (Sartori et al, 2012; Hassani et al, 2014; Ai et al, 2016; Peng et al, 2016), or for the design and control of prosthetics (Manal et al, 2002; Eilenberg et al, 2010; Farina et al, 2017; Niu et al, 2020; Farina et al, 2021); or (5) sports-related applications, like optimizing performances (Edman et al, 1978; Pandy et al, 1990; Anderson & Pandy, 1999) or predicting the effects of muscle fatigue on performance (Giat, Y. et al, 1993; Liu, J. Z. et al, 2002; Callahan et al, 2016; Potvin & Fuglevand, 2017; Penasso & Thaller, 2018; Sharma et al, Jan 01, 2009).…”