Model of Human Occupation as a framework for implementation of Motivational Interviewing in occupational rehabilitation

Park, Joanne; Gross, Douglas P.; Rayani, Fahreen; Norris, Colleen M.; Roberts, Mary Louise; James, Carole; Guptill, Christine; Esmail, Shaniff

doi:10.3233/wor-192895

Cited by 15 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…In the MI sessions in the current study, the sick-listed workers received personal feedback about their presented RTW plan, such as adjusting their RTW pace, workload, work tasks, and working time. The role of a MI practitioner is not to provide answers and solutions to the client, but to recognize and support the client's insights and capabilities of providing solutions to his or her own challenges [43]. Hence, when the sick-listed workers in the current study perceived RTW adjustments as positive and useful, it is based on insights and reflections from the sick-listed worker, that were elicited, reflected, and summarized by the MI caseworker.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sick-listed workers’ experiences with motivational interviewing in the return to work process: a qualitative interview study

et al. 2020

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Background: When returning to work after being on long-term sick leave, individuals may experience varying levels of motivation and self-efficacy. Motivational interviewing (MI) is a counseling style that aims to increase motivation towards change, and it may be useful in the return to work (RTW) process. The aim of this study was to explore sick-listed workers' experiences with MI in the RTW process. Methods: This qualitative study was part of a randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of MI on the RTW process, and it was administered by caseworkers at the Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration. Sixteen sicklisted individuals, aged 33-60, participated in semi-structured interviews. All had a sick leave status of 50-100% for at least 8 weeks when interviewed and all had completed 2 MI sessions. The data was analyzed with systematic text condensation. Results: Participants' experiences of the MI sessions were categorized into three themes: (1) relationship with the MI caseworker, (2) normalizing sick leave, and (3) adjusting RTW strategies. The MI sessions were experienced as a positive encounter due to the supportive relationship that was built between the MI caseworker and the sick-listed worker. Being sick listed led to feelings of guilt and stigmatization, but acceptance and support from the MI caseworkers helped normalize the situation for the sick-listed workers. Furthermore, MI sessions allowed for personalized feedback and discussions on adjustments to their RTW strategies. Conclusion: Sick-listed workers experienced MI as positive due to the good relationship that developed with the MI caseworker, how this normalized sick leave, and the help they received with adjusting their RTW strategies. Professionals working with individuals attempting to RTW may benefit from using MI as a method for helping sick-listed workers to RTW. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03212118 (registered July 11, 2017).

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sick-listed workers’ experiences with motivational interviewing in the return to work process: a qualitative interview study

et al. 2020

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“…Occupational therapy can visualise the limitations and strengths of patients as a whole. To achieve this, several theoretical models are employed, with three of them being particularly prominent: the biomechanical framework, 11 the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO), 10 and the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) 13 . The first two mentioned are considered the most suitable options for occupational therapy in the context of our interest, haemophilia.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Occupational therapy in the management of haemophilia patients: A scoping review

Seoane‐Martín,

Cuesta‐Barriuso,

Rodríguez‐Martínez

2023

Haemophilia

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BackgroundHaemophilia is a haematological disease, although most haemorrhages occur in the locomotor system. Patients are physically disabled from an early age and have a poorer perception of quality of life. In the day‐to‐day lives of patients and their families, psychosocial well‐being, the disease's physical, personal, and social impact, as well as work‐related problems are the most complicated aspects of the disease that need to be addressed.ObjectiveTo identify the role of occupational therapy in managing patients with haemophilia and to analyse the therapeutic potential of occupational therapy in treating these patients.MethodsA scoping review was conducted to identify the role of occupational therapy in managing patients with haemophilia and to analyse the therapeutic potential of occupational therapy in treating these patients. The review was registered in the international registry PROSPERO (Id: CRD42022319637). The databases consulted were SCOPUS, PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science and Science Direct, including all studies published until 14 August 2023.ResultsNo single study was found that specifically developed an occupational therapy intervention for patients with haemophilia. Measurement instruments have been identified, specific for patients with haemophilia and generic, that can be useful for the functional evaluation of these patients in the occupational therapy approach. Different studies showed the importance of multidisciplinary treatment, including occupational therapy.ConclusionsThe use of occupational therapy could be effective in improving autonomy and quality of life in haemophilia patients. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to conduct research studies within the field of occupational therapy.

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“…Na delovanje vseh treh konceptov človeka vpliva tudi okolje s svojimi dejavniki (Park idr., 2019). Fizično okolje velikokrat predstavlja oviro za osebe z določeno okvaro (Kielhofner, 2008).…”

Section: Vpliv Okolja Na Okupacijsko Vedenjeunclassified

Rokomet na invalidskih vozičkih kot okupacija pri osebah s poškodbo hrbtenjače

Mandelc¹,

Lebar

2022

JHS

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Udejstvovanje v invalidskem športu daje osebam, vezanim na invalidski voziček, priložnost za pozitivne izkušnje in izboljšanje spretnosti, potrebnih za izvajanje vsakodnevnih dejavnosti, kar prispeva k višji kakovosti njihovega življenja. Z raziskavo smo želeli proučiti igranje rokometa na invalidskih vozičkih z vidika modela človekove okupacije. Uporabljen je bil kvalitativni raziskovalni pristop. V raziskavi so sodelovale tri osebe s poškodbo hrbtenjače, ki igrajo rokomet na invalidskem vozičku. Podatke smo zbrali z delno strukturiranim intervjujem in jih analizirali s kvalitativno vsebinsko analizo. Rezultati so predstavljeni v sklopu štirih kategorij: volja, vzorci izvajanja, zmogljivost za izvajanje in vpliv okolja na okupacijsko vedenje. Raziskava je pokazala, kako pomemben je šport v življenju ljudi, ki so vezani na invalidski voziček. Vključeni so izpostavili tudi nekaj težav, ki izhajajo predvsem iz okolja. Pri vključevanjuoseb z omejitvami v invalidski šport in pri odpravljanju v raziskavi ugotovljenih težav sodelujejo tudi delovni terapevti, ki imajo potrebno znanje in instrumente za kakovostno obravnavo športnikov z omejitvami.

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Model of Human Occupation as a framework for implementation of Motivational Interviewing in occupational rehabilitation

Cited by 15 publications

References 31 publications

Sick-listed workers’ experiences with motivational interviewing in the return to work process: a qualitative interview study

Sick-listed workers’ experiences with motivational interviewing in the return to work process: a qualitative interview study

Occupational therapy in the management of haemophilia patients: A scoping review

Rokomet na invalidskih vozičkih kot okupacija pri osebah s poškodbo hrbtenjače

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