2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) 2020
DOI: 10.1109/icra40945.2020.9196969
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Model Predictive Impedance Control

Abstract: Robots are more and more often designed in order to perform tasks in synergy with human operators. In this context, a current research focus for collaborative robotics lies in the design of high-performance control solutions, which ensure security in spite of unmodeled external forces. The present work provides a method based on Model Predictive Control (MPC) to allow compliant behavior when interacting with an environment, while respecting practical robotic constraints. The study shows in particular how to de… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Another relevant work is [26], which presented a novel controller that deals with periodic tasks by estimating interaction forces, and by adapting feed-forward force and impedance, but also by modifying the reference trajectory to deal with rigid environments. Two very recent works are also noteworthy: [27] approaches optimal control through model predictive impedance control and [28] derives passivity conditions that provide bounds on the desired impedance gains.…”
Section: B Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Another relevant work is [26], which presented a novel controller that deals with periodic tasks by estimating interaction forces, and by adapting feed-forward force and impedance, but also by modifying the reference trajectory to deal with rigid environments. Two very recent works are also noteworthy: [27] approaches optimal control through model predictive impedance control and [28] derives passivity conditions that provide bounds on the desired impedance gains.…”
Section: B Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, condition ( 27) is hardly applicable in practice since it leads to an additional nonlinear constraint. A more practical, sufficient condition for decoupling, which is also a particular case of (27), is…”
Section: A Preliminariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aiming at this purpose, an innovative control scheme for HRC, which enforces dynamic constraints even in the presence of external forces, is designed in [77] by Kimmel and Hirche. Then, Bednarczyk et al combine impedance control (IC) and MPC in [78], since this control field is relatively new for HRC and no research has been performed yet. Thus, a new controller named model predictive impedance controller (MPIC) is presented by the authors.…”
Section: Safety-oriented Control System Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a multitude of cases, they are used in combination with other techniques, e.g., learning-based and sensor-based, and change the cost function according to the target and problem analyzed. On the one hand, optimal control is implemented to respect the new ISO industrial safety requirements by exploiting CBFs [35], [36], that overcome the limitations of both SSM and PFL [34], [54]- [56], and in the future can be combined with human gesture prediction [113] and integrated with MPC [78] to plan the best safe behavior in the long term. As it is wellknown, MPC is a high-tech control technique that solves at every time step a finite-horizon control problem with multiple constraints in multi-variable systems.…”
Section: B Emerging Control Issues and Challengesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), the transition function, defining the robot's dynamics, and several hard inequality constraints, integrating physical limits and obstacle avoidance. Despite abundant applications of optimizationbased approaches to mobile robots, the computational costs limit applicability when dealing with high-dimensional configuration spaces [4,5]. Data-driven approaches to speed up the optimization process usually come with reduced generalization abilities [3] and require prior, often costly, data acquisition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%