“…One primary interest is the quantification of spray's influence on the surface heat and moisture fluxes at the lower atmospheric boundary layer, in particular under high wind conditions, which is related to the formation and intensity of the tropical cyclones (Emanuel, 1986;Schade & Emanuel, 1999;Andreas & Emanuel, 2001;Emanuel, 2003;Gall et al, 2008;Bell et al, 2012;Richter & Stern, 2014). Recent studies also show the importance of spray effects on air-sea gas exchange (Andreas et al, 2016;Gonçalves & Innocentini, 2018;Monahan et al, 2017).…”