“…[1][2][3] Supercapacitors, a new type of energy storage device with the potential to ensure economic and environmental protection with characteristics of both traditional capacitors and batteries, have broad and important applications in portable electronics, new energy, and other high-tech elds on account of their particular attributes, which include large capacity, high power density, long cycle life, high charge and discharge efficiency, freedom from maintenance, and economic and environmental protection; consequently, they have become a hot research topic in the eld of 'new energy' worldwide. [4][5][6][7][8][9] As an important part of a pseudocapacitor, the pseudocapacitance electrode material has been a key research topic because of its large specic capacity and high energy density. [10][11][12][13][14][15] Transition metal oxides are an important type of pseudocapacitance electrode material and have been studied extensively in recent years because of their high capacitance, excellent redox properties and good electrical conductivity.…”