1981
DOI: 10.1016/0030-5073(81)90026-x
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Modeling effort decisions with behavioral decision theory: Toward an individual differences model of expectancy theory

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Cited by 89 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…Although earlier versions of the expectancy model in the organisational psychology literature have experimented with both additive and multiplicative models (Fusilier et al, 1984;Stahl and Harrell, 1981;Reinharth and Wahba, 1976), the proposed model posits an additive combination of the determinants of managerial motivation. This is consistent with Griffin and Harrell (1991) who argue that ".…”
Section: Development Of the Expectancy Modelmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Although earlier versions of the expectancy model in the organisational psychology literature have experimented with both additive and multiplicative models (Fusilier et al, 1984;Stahl and Harrell, 1981;Reinharth and Wahba, 1976), the proposed model posits an additive combination of the determinants of managerial motivation. This is consistent with Griffin and Harrell (1991) who argue that ".…”
Section: Development Of the Expectancy Modelmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…It has also been conclusive in explaining student motivation to participate in peer (Chen and Lou 2004) and teaching evaluations (Chen and Hoshower 1998), and to exert academic effort (Stahl and Harrell 1981, Harrell et al 1985, Geiger et al 1998, Campbell et al 2003). In addition, it has been used to predict accountants' migration intentions (Dillard 1979).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Matsui and Ikeda (1976) found, through their study of effectiveness of self-generation outcome in expectancy theory, that the theory was more likely to be supported if the researcher allowed the subjects to generate their own list of outcomes. Although some empirical research supported the multiplicative calculation of the motivational force, others (Stahl & Harrell, 1981) insisted that the original model generated an unnecessary complexity by using the multiplicative formula. The difficulty of distinguishing between the concept of effort and the concept of performance in the respondent's behaviour cycle was also highlighted (Thierry, 1998).…”
Section: Expectancy Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%