“…Beyond internal geometries, other authors investigated external geometric modifications of tool electrodes in ED drilling, like D-shaped or elliptic tool electrodes [23,24], rotating graphite tool electrodes with eight different cross sections [25], a stirrer-shaped tool electrode [26], internal or external inclined pathways through rod tool electrodes [27][28][29], eccentric micro-slots in tool electrode tips [30], a rectangular tool electrode cross-section [31], or radially arranged straight and helical slots [7,[32][33][34][35]. YADAV ET AL., NASTASI AND KOSHY, and NATSU ET AL.…”