Modeling of Thermofield Electron Emission From the Cathode With a Thin Insulating Film on the Surface in Gas Discharge Plasma

Neodymium-Doped Novel Barium Tungstate Nanospindles for the Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction

“…Accordingly, finding out earth-abundant, non-toxic, and economically suitable catalysts to possibly replace the high-cost materials for practical applications is required . For the above multiple reasons, researchers have analyzed various materials such as non-metallic compounds, transition metal-based and alkaline metal-based oxides, molybdates, tungstates, sulfides, phosphides, nitrides, carbides, and so forth. − Among the various materials, metal tungstates have been used as attractive substances in wide applications because of their unique structural and magnetic properties to build superior electrocatalysts, which are employed in diverse applications such as humidity sensors, scintillators, and optical fibers. , Especially, rare-earth ion-doped metal tungstates have superior thermal and chemical stability and have also been employed in various applications including solid-state lasers, white light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and so forth . Numerous types of BaWO 4 morphologies have been obtained by choosing a suitable method.…”

“… 12 , 13 Especially, rare-earth ion-doped metal tungstates have superior thermal and chemical stability and have also been employed in various applications including solid-state lasers, white light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and so forth. 14 Numerous types of BaWO 4 morphologies have been obtained by choosing a suitable method. Various methods are performed to synthesize BaWO 4 nanostructures, such as hydrothermal/solvothermal, co-precipitation, solid-state reaction, polymeric precursor technique, cell electrochemical technique, molten salt technique, and microemulsion techniques.…”