“…The graphene layers are interconnected using CNT with chirality (6,6), and the detailed procedure can be found in ref. 35. To compute thermal conductivity, the current EMD framework employs the Green–Kubo formula, 43,44 expressed as follows:
Here, i represents the direction in which thermal conductivity is computed, k B is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature, V is the system volume, and 〈 J i ( t ) J i (0)〉 denotes the ensemble of heat flux autocorrelation function (HFACF) along the i th direction.…”