A combined analytical approach
is proposed to investigate the spin-selectivity properties of DNA
nanowires considering the spin degree of freedom in the extended Peyrard–Bishop–Holstein
model. On the basis of a real chain of DNA sequence, no completely
pure spin current through DNA is shown, instead, one of the spin currents
is dominant over another and creates a spin filtering effect. In several parameter regions, the net charge current is low, and
thus a nearly pure spin current could be reported. We examined the
effects of external fields, temperature, and sequence variation on
spin-dependent charge transfer in DNA. The results show peaks in the
DNA spin polarization in some parameter values. A DNA coder can be
created according to these polarization peaks. Transporting information
by using the DNA spin polarization is interested in information theory.
Meanwhile, other parameter values exist, where nearly pure spin currents
appear. The appearance of these islands can be confirmed and predicted
using the Rényi fractal dimension approach.