2018
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-3275-5
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Modeling the impact of economic growth and terrorism on the human development index: collecting evidence from Pakistan

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Cited by 46 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, it is thought that this study will contribute to the literature in this field. Khan et al (2018) analyzed the relationship between human development and economic growth and terrorism by long-term ARDL and VECM causality tests, using data and the variables of GDP, electricity consumption, urban population, human development index, and terrorist incidents for the period of 1990-2016 for Pakistan. The finding obtained suggests that the effects of economic growth and electricity consumption on human development are insignificant, whereas terrorism has a negative impact and this relationship involves bidirectional causality.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is thought that this study will contribute to the literature in this field. Khan et al (2018) analyzed the relationship between human development and economic growth and terrorism by long-term ARDL and VECM causality tests, using data and the variables of GDP, electricity consumption, urban population, human development index, and terrorist incidents for the period of 1990-2016 for Pakistan. The finding obtained suggests that the effects of economic growth and electricity consumption on human development are insignificant, whereas terrorism has a negative impact and this relationship involves bidirectional causality.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies explore the relationship between economic growth and the level of human development measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). Findings show that economic growth considerably contributes to human development and vice versa (Khan, Ju, and Hassan, 2018). Human development from the point of view of the higher education quality was addressed by Jovovic, Draskovic, and Jovovic (2016).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Equation ( 4) contains variables associated with socio-economic development in each nation. Another index associated with socio-economic development found in literature is the UN's Human Development Index (HDI) [88][89][90][91][92]. We did not use this index because it contains GDPP and educational information that may cause collinearity issues with other variables deployed in this study.…”
Section: Empirical Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%