A novel hybrid system coupled liquid dehumidification
with absorption
refrigeration driven by solar energy is proposed. Traditional and
advanced exergy and exergoeconomic analyses of the system are conducted
to ascertain the degree of irreversibility and potential improvement
for each component. Based on the advanced exergy and exergoeconomic
analyses, the effects of air humidity, segment temperature, and refrigeration
temperature on the total exergy destruction and cost rates of the
system are obtained. The total avoidable exergy destruction rate,
avoidable exergy destruction cost rate, and avoidable investment cost
rate of the system are selected as objective functions and optimized
by using nondominated sort genetic algorithm-II. The results show
that the total exergy destruction rate and the total exergy destruction
cost rate reach 262.39 kW and 8.563 $/h, respectively. The generator
and regenerator have higher cost rates of the irreversibility overall
system, achieving the values 3.536 and 2.430 $/h, respectively. The
absorber has the highest investment cost rate in the whole system.
The endogenous parts of the exergy destruction and cost rates are
much higher than the exogenous parts in the system. Multiobjective
optimization results show that optimal values for the total avoidable
exergy destruction rate and the exergy destruction cost rate are 50.99
kW and 1.60 $/h, which are 4.15 and 9.14% lower than those calculated
by single-objective optimization, respectively. This study provides
a potential way to utilize solar energy for dehumidification and refrigeration.