2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2014.05.029
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Modelling long run comovements in equity markets: A flexible approach

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 57 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…However, similar tests conducted on the first log differences shows that the series are all stationary as we are able to reject the null hypothesis of unit root at 1% level for all the series. Hence, we conclude that the series are integrated of order 2 More technical details on the estimation and inferences can be found in Martins and Gabriel (2014 …”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 74%
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“…However, similar tests conducted on the first log differences shows that the series are all stationary as we are able to reject the null hypothesis of unit root at 1% level for all the series. Hence, we conclude that the series are integrated of order 2 More technical details on the estimation and inferences can be found in Martins and Gabriel (2014 …”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 74%
“…This assumption may be too restrictive as in reality gold price and inflation may fluctuate due to business cycles that may lead to nonlinearity in the relationship. The only studies that accounted for temporary or permanent, smooth or dramatic shifts in the gold price-inflation relationship are Wang et al (2011) Martins and Gabriel (2014) which simultaneously accounts for long run co-movements amongst the variables, whilst endogenously allowing for well-documented structural shifts. In other words, the method we use allow for potential 'interruption' in the long run equilibria and it is based on break points generated stochastically and equilibrium term dynamics modelled as an AR(1) -depending upon an unobserved state process that is a stationary first-order Markov chain in two states, stationarity and non-stationarity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For investors, reduced stock market integration increases opportunities for international portfolio diversification. For policymakers, increased integration during economic crises may curtail national governments' ability to design appropriate stabilisation policies (Martins & Gabriel, 2014). For financial academia, this study expands the financial integration issue to a cross-field study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is indeed hard to assume that long-run relationships among stock market indices remain constant. Modelling asset market integration without considering the time-varying nature of financial linkages may result in misleading conclusions (Martins & Gabriel, 2014). Martins and Gabriel (2014) suggest that the degree of integration across equity markets is better viewed as time-varying.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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