After
detecting some inadequate
predictions of volumetric properties and solid–liquid equilibria
with the RKPR Equation of State coupled to previously correlated parameters
(Cismondi
DuarteM.
Cismondi
Duarte, M.
Fluid Phase Equilib.20154034959), we analyzed the causes and concluded that the problems were related
to the predominant role of the lij repulsive interaction
parameter on those correlations. With the aim of proposing a model
able to describe in a correct and consistent way the phase and volumetric
behavior of the n-alkane–n-alkane binary mixtures, including the more asymmetric ones, here
we made a turn back from our previous parameter correlations. Leaving
behind the use of lij parameters, which combined
with the arithmetic average combining rule transforms the quadratic
into a linear mixing rule for the covolume, we developed in this work
for PR and RKPR EoS new correlations of the kij attractive
parameters with temperature dependence for the homologous series of
binary mixtures formed by methane, ethane, propane, n-butane, or n-pentane with heavier normal alkanes,
adopting zero values when both carbon numbers are equal to or higher
than six. This also involved a new parametrization of pure n-alkanes for the RKPR EoS and new volume shift correlations
for both models. The results show a very good predictive power for
the phase behavior of n-alkane binary systems, with
RKPR showing a much better performance than that of PR in the case
of the more asymmetric systems, and a correct description of volumetric
properties.